Compounds-Paper 1 Flashcards
What is a compound
Substances formed from two or more elements, the atoms of each are in fixed proportions and they’re help together by chemical bonds
What does making bonds involve?
Giving away, taking or sharing electrons.
What is needed to separate the original elements of a compound again?
A chemical reaction
What does a compound from metal and non-metal consist of?
Ions
Metal atoms lose…. to form …..
Metal atoms lose electrons to form positive ions.
The non metal atoms gain… to form….
Gain electrons to form negative ions.
Ionic bonding?
Opposite charges of ions mean that they’re strong attracted to each other
(lose electrons to form positive ions)
(gain electrons to form negative ions)
Covalent bonding?
A compound formed from non metals consists of molecules. Each atom shares an electron with another atom,