Stress and intimate relationships. Flashcards

1
Q

What does it mean when we say context matters?

A

Couples do not live in a bubble, the outside world influences couples

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2
Q

What are proximal conditions?

A

Things that are closer to home, time of day, friends, house, family.

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3
Q

What are Distal conditions?

A

Conditions that are more global in scale such as: culture, economic climate, nationality, historical period, and global conditions

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4
Q

do distal issues effect proximal issues?

A

Yes they do

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5
Q

What is easier to identify? Distal or promixal issues?

A

Proximal

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6
Q

What kind of stressor is one that comes and goes, such as having your car breaking down.

A

These are acute stressors

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7
Q

What are the charateritics of acute stressors?

A

They tend to have a more dramatic and sudden impact.

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8
Q

What kind of stressor is one that goes on for long period of time

A

These are chronic stressors

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9
Q

What are the charateristics of chronic stressors?

A

They are constant and subtle in their impact, but will always be there as long as you are in the environment.

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10
Q

Can Chronic stressors have acute periods?

A

Yes they can, if something happens that increases your stress it would cause an acute episode.

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11
Q

What is a uncontrollable stressor?

A

Uncontrollable and unpredictable stressor that tends to have a more dramatic and detrimental impact on relationships

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12
Q

What is a controllable stressor?

A

A stressor that is known before it happens. Mush like graduating university, or having a child, or preparing for a move.

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13
Q

In a interdependent relationship how will stress effect your partner?

A

We know that it will effect the partner, although we are unaware to what degree the stress affect the partner.

The effects of stress may not be equal.

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14
Q

What is the most common source of stress?

A
  1. debt being brought into marriage.
  2. Balancing job and marriage
  3. Frequency of sexual relations
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15
Q

What are the concrete effects stress has on us?

A
  • it takes our time away
  • it often takes our money
  • preoccupies thoughts.
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16
Q

How does stress take our time?

A

Time spent dealing with the stress takes time away from doing anything else.

17
Q

How does stress take our money

A

Often keeps us from work, or cost money

18
Q

What is the physiological impact of stress?

A
  • Your body enters the fight or flight response \

- increases physical performance but weakens the immune system.

19
Q

Is the bodily stress response voluntary?

A

Nope, it is involuntary and can be damaging time as you maintain the stress response.

20
Q

What is the psychological impact of stress?

A

Stress tends to improve our attention, memory, and performance in relation to the stressful situation and simple tasks.

21
Q

What is the negative psychological impact of stress?

A

Stress decreases performance on complex and deliberative tasks (such as communicating and empathy)

22
Q

What is the Yerkes-Dodson law?

A

it is the tunnel vision response.

The ability to think logically is reduced and you will have more `conflict.

23
Q

Can stress damage relationships if not handled properly?

A

absolutely

24
Q

How does stress hurt intimate relationships?

A
  • lower sexual relationship satisfaction
  • poorer communication and problem solving
  • divorce
25
Q

What is stress spillover?

A

Stress from one area of someones life has an impact on the other areas (intrapersonal)

26
Q

What is stress spillover called?

A

GLOP

27
Q

What is stress crossover?

A

Stress that one partner faces that has an impact on the other partner

28
Q

What is an example of glop?

A

Stress cramming for an exam or having a fight with your friends then becoming more angry at you partner

29
Q

What is an example of stress crossover?

A

Stress cramming for an exam or having a fight with your friends then becoming your partner is effected by your stress.`

30
Q

What is the main problem with stressors?

A

They rarely come one at a time.

31
Q

What is the key in communicating stress with your partner.

A

Telling your partner what you want, actually what you want, not to be silent but to be direct and forward with your wants.

Tell your partner how you want them to help you deal with your stress.

32
Q

True or False:

Couples will most likely experience of pileup stress

A

True.

33
Q

What is the main issue with pileup stress?

A

They lower the overall function of a intimate relationship.

34
Q

True or false:

The effects of stress are always negative

A

False,

Encountering difficult things in your life allow you and your partner to tackle challenge together and become stronger.

35
Q

When is stress in a relationship not negative?

A

If couples have he resources to cope with the stressor they face, then the experience of having a successfully coped with the stressors may be beneficial to their relationship.

36
Q

What is the key reason why stress impacts relationships negatively?

A

We are often unaware of the stressful experience that is leading to the negative environment and not your partner being a butt head.

37
Q

True or false:

Learning to manage stress contributes to couple resilience.

A

True

38
Q

_____ is key to building resilience to stressors

A

coping

39
Q

couples with high levels of stress early on in their relationship see what outcome with stress in the future?

A

They will see lower levels of spillover and handle stress much much better.

allows them to better handle stress in the future.