Construction of meaning in relationship Flashcards

1
Q

What is information processing?

A

It is how we take our interpretations of specific experiences to global meaning.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is the flow of information processing?

A
  • concrete behavior
  • Specific meaning
  • Global meaning
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

True or false:

The same specific behavior can support different general conclusions.

A

True.

People interpret things in different ways

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is motivated reasoning?

A

The process of reaching desired conclusions about relationships

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is the enhancement motive?

A

Believing the best about a relationship.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is the enhancement bias?

A

A preference fro information that supports and strengthens positive beliefs about their partner/relationship.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

True or false:

Partners often see their partner in better light than their partner sees themselves.

A

True.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What is Diagnosticity bias?

A

A preference for information that indicates important qualities about a partner or relationship.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What is conformation bias?

A

People want to feel as though they know their partners.

So have a preference for information that supports what we already know.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

True or False:

People tend to view their partner more positively then they view themselves in respect to gloval areas.

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What is the justification motive?

A

The motive to the want to be right in your relationship.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

True or false:
People tend to take more credit for success, while they tend to blame external factors for failure.

What is this called?

A

True

Self-serving basis.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What is selective attention?

A

People simply ignore the negative information they learn about their partner.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What is the empathic accuracy model?

A

People’s motivation to understand what their partner is saying varies with whether their partner is saying something negative or positive.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

If our partner is saying something positive about us, we are __________ to pay attention to it.

A

Motivated.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

If our partner is saying something difficult about us, we are ________ ________ to pay attention to it.

A

Less motivated.

17
Q

What is memory Bias?

A

People tend to remember their relationship as improving especially over the recent past/

18
Q

Is memory concrete?

A

Nope.

19
Q

What are attributions

A

Explanations for partners behaviors

20
Q

What are Flexiable standards?

A

The ability people alter their relationship standards based on how their partner behaves.

21
Q

What is Downward social comparisons?

A

Compare ones relationship to others that are doing worse.

22
Q

What is the commitment calibration hypothesis?

A

Threats to relationships should motivate defenses only if the threat is proportionate to one’s commitment.