ST1. Cell Structure N5 (CB) Flashcards

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1
Q

What is in a plant cell?

A

Nucleus, cell membrane, cytoplasm, ribosomes, mitochondria, chloroplasts, cell wall and vacuole

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2
Q

What is in an animal cell?

A

Nucleus, cell membrane, cytoplasm, ribosomes and mitochondria

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3
Q

What is in a fungal cell?

A

Nucleus, cell membrane, cytoplasm, ribosomes, mitchondria, cell wall and vacuole

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4
Q

What is in a bacterial cell?

A

Cell membrane, cytoplasm, ribosomes, cell wall and plasmids

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5
Q

What does a nucleus do?

A

Controls cell activities

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6
Q

What is the purpose of the cell membrane?

A

Controls entry and exit of molecules

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7
Q

What is the cytoplasm?

A

Site of chemical reactions

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8
Q

What are ribosomes?

A

Site of protein synthesis

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9
Q

What are mitochondria?

A

Site of aerobic respiration

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10
Q

What are chloroplasts?

A

Site of photosynthesis

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11
Q

What does the vacuole store?

A

Water, sugar and salts in a solution called cell sap

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12
Q

What does the cell wall do?

A

Gives the cell a rigid structure

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13
Q

What is the cell wall made of?

A

Cellulose in plant cells but different materials in fungal and bacterial cells

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14
Q

What do plasmids contain?

A

Additional genes which are beneficial to the cell

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