Cell Structure N4 Flashcards

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1
Q

What breaks down glucose?

A

Lactase

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2
Q

What is lactase?

A

An enzyme

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3
Q

Can cat’s enzymes break down milk?

A

No

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4
Q

What is the condition called when your body’s enzymes cannot break things down?

A

Lactose Intolerant

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5
Q

Whats the difference between bio and non bio detergent?

A

Bio contains enzymes and non bio does not

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6
Q

State some pros of bio detergent?

A

Wash at lower temperature, takes out stains better

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7
Q

State some pros of non bio detergent

A

No enzymes, better for environment, softer on skin

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8
Q

State some cons of bio detergent

A

Can cause irritation, not very environmentally friendly

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9
Q

State some cons of non bio detergent

A

Doesn’t clean as well, have to wash at a higher temperature

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10
Q

What is rennet?

A

An organism used in cheese making

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11
Q

How many gallons of milk produces 10 pounds of cheese?

A

8 gallons

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12
Q

When does Swiss cheese get holes in it?

A

The ripening process

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13
Q

What is an enzyme?

A

proteins that help speed up metabolism, or the chemical reactions in our bodies

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14
Q

What is a catalyst?

A

A substance that speeds up the rate of a reaction

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15
Q

What is a substrate?

A

The specific substance that an enzyme reacts with

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16
Q

What is a product?

A

Substance produced by an enzyme reaction

17
Q

What is a specific?

A

Each type of enzyme will only react with one type of substance

18
Q

How does bacteria grow?

A

Warmth and moisture