Spine Mechanics for lifters Flashcards

1
Q

what is important in CrossFit

A

lumbar curvature

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2
Q

What to learn about spine

A

lumbar spinal anatomy and mechanics

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3
Q

How to express mechanical concepts into numbers during a lift

A

biomechnical model using computers for a lift like deadlift

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4
Q

Three forces on the spine

A

Compression, shear( twisting and torsion) , tension

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5
Q

Shear force

A

Force that acts parallel to surface, in spine create sliding of one vertebra with respect another

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6
Q

During deadlift

A
  • Weigh tof upper body, weight of object , weight of arms all act onto rotate the lumbar spine at L4-5.
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7
Q

At fully flexed position

A

The muscle erector spinae / back extensorsmusculature is disabled, the load then moves to the ligaments which increases the shear force.

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8
Q

At a neutral spine posture

A

interspinous ligaments are disabled , reduces joint shear by allowing th muscle to activate,

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