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HOK 11 & 12 > Spieren bovenste extremiteit > Flashcards

Spieren bovenste extremiteit Flashcards

Origo, insertie, functie + innervatie

1
Q

Trapeszius par descendens (bovenste deel)

A

O: Os. occipitale
I: Laterale 3e deel van clavicula
F: Scapula: elevatie, laterorotatie, retractie
N: Accesorius

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2
Q

Trapezius Pars Transversus (middelste)

A

O: T1-T4
I: Acromion
F: Retractie + mediorotatie
N: Accesorius

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3
Q

Trapezius pars ascendens (onderste deel)

A

O: T5-T12
I: Spina scapulae
F: Depressie, Laterorotatie, Retractie
N: Accesorius

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4
Q

Rhomboid minor

A

O: C6-C7
I: Margo medialis scapulae
F: Elevatie + retractie
N: Dorsalis scapula

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5
Q

Rhomboid Major

A

O:T1-T4
I: Margo medialis scapula
F: Elevatie, retractie, mediorotatie
N: Dorsalis scapula

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6
Q

Pectoralis major: Pars clavicularis (bovenste)

A

O: Mediale helft clavicula
I: Crista tuberculi majoris v humerus
F: Endorotatie, adductie + anteflexie
N: nn. Pectorales mediales + laterales

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7
Q

Pectoralis major: Pars Sternocostalis (middelste grootste)

A

O: Sternum, 2e-6e ribkraakbeen
I: Crista tuberculi majorisv humerus
F: Endorotatie, adductie + anteflexie
N: Nn. Pectorales mediales + lateralis

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8
Q

Pectoralis major: Pars abdominalis (onderste)

A

O: Rectusschede Rectus abdominis
I: Crista tuberculum major v/ humerus
F: Endorotatie, Adductie + anteflexie
N: Nn. Pectorales medialels + laterales

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9
Q

Pectoralis MINOR

A

O: 3e-5e rib
I: Proc. Coracoideus
F: Scapula vooroverkantelen met enige protractie + mediorotatie
N: Nn. Pectorales mediales + laterales

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10
Q

Subclavius

A

O: 1e rib
I: Onderzijde clavicula
F: Fixatie clavicula in SC-gewricht
N: subclavius

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11
Q

Serratus anterior

A

O: 1-9e rib
I: Angulus superior, margo medialis, angelus inferior
F: Protractie, depressie, laterorotatie, fixatie scapula
N: thoracicus longus

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12
Q

Latissimus Dorsii

A 
O:
- T7- T12 (belangrijkste)
- Crista iliaca
- 9-12e rib
- Angulus inferior
I: Crista tuberculum minoris v humerus
F: Endorotatie, adductie + retroflexie
N: Thoracodorsalis
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13
Q

Subscapularis (RC)

A

O: Fossa subscapularis van scapula
I: Tuberculum minus v humerus
F: Endorotatie
N: Subscapularis

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14
Q

Supraspinatus (RC)

A

O: Fossa supraspinata van scapula
I: Tuberculum majus v humerus
F: Abductie
N: Suprascapularis

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15
Q

Infraspinatus (RC)

A

O: Fossa infraspinata v scapula
I: Tuberculum majus v humerus
F: Exorotatie
N: Suprascapularis

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16
Q

Teres minor (RC)

A

O: Margo lateralis van scapula
I: Tuberculum majus v humerus
F: Exorotatie, zwakke adductie
N: Axillaris

17
Q

Rectus abdominis

A

O: 5-7e rib, Proc. Xiphoideus
I: Os. Pubis
F: Flexie, opheffen bekken, buikpers + uitademing
N: Intercostalis

18
Q

Obliquus Externus abdominis

A

O: Buitenvlak rib 5-12
I: Linea alba, crista iliaca
F: Flexie, retroversie bekken, buikpers, UITademen, lateroflexie, heterolaterale rotatie
N: Nn. Intercostalis

19
Q

Obliquus Internus abdominis

A

O: Crista iliaca
I: Linea alba, rib 10-12
F: Laterale flexie, ipsilaterale fllexie + rotatie v/d romp. Flexie, buikpers + uitademing
N: Nn. Intercostalis

20
Q

Transversus abdominis

A

O: Fascia thoracolumbalis, crista iliaca, rib 7-12
I: Linea alba
F: Rotatie v/d romp, Ipsilateraal flexie, buikpers + uitademing
N: Nn. Intercostalis

21
Q

Quadratus lobrum (buikspier)

A 
O: Crista iliaca
I: 
- 12e rib
- Ribuitsteeksel van 1-4e LWK
F: Buikpers, uitademing + lateroflexie
N: Subcostalis
22
Q

Welke spieren horen bij erector spinae laterale tractus?

A
  • Iliocostalis lumborum

- Longissimus thoracis

23
Q

Iliocostalis lumborum (erector spinae laterale tractus)

A 
O: Os. Sacrum, crista iliaca
I: 
- Rib 6-12
- Proc. transversus bovenste LWK
F: Extensie, ipsilaterale lateroflexie
N: Rr. Dorsales
24
Q

Longissimus thoracis (Erector spinae laterale tractus)

A 
O: Os. Sacrum
I: 
- Rib 2-12
- Proc. Transversus TWK
F: Extensie, ipsilaterale lateroflexie
N: Rr. Dorsales
25
Q

Welke spieren behoren tot Erector spinae mediale tractus?

A
  • Interspinalis lumborum

- Multifidus

26
Q

Interspinalis lumborum (erector spinae mediale tractus)

A

O: Tussen proc. spinosi LWK
I: Proc spinosi
F: Extensie
N: Rr. Dorsales

27
Q

Multifidus (erector spinae mediale tractus

A 
O & I: Tussen proc. transversus + spinosi v/d gehele WK
F: 
- Extensie
- Lateroflexie
- Heterolaterale rotatie
N: Rr. Dorsales

HOK 11 & 12 (17 decks)

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