Southern Italy Flashcards

Campania, Basilicata, Calabria, Puglia, Sicily, Sardinia

1
Q

Where is Campania located?

A

South of Lazio on the Tyrrhenian Sea

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2
Q

How much of Campania’s output is DOC level?

A

Less than 10%

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3
Q

What are the 2 indigenous red grapes of Campania?

A

Aglianico
Piedirosso

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4
Q

What are the 3 indigenous white grapes of Campania?

A

Falanghina
Greco
Fiano

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5
Q

What are the soils of Falerno di Massico DOC?

A

Volcanic tuff

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6
Q

What are the grapes of Falerno di Massico DOC?

A

Aglianico
Primitivo
Piedirosso

Falanghina

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7
Q

What is the dominant grapes of the Taurasi DOCG and Aglianico del Taburno DOCG?

A

Aglianico

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8
Q

What year was Aglianico del Taburno given DOCG status?

A

2011

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9
Q

What are the aging requirements for Taurasi DOCG and the Riserva wines?

A

Minimum 3 years including 1 in wood
Riserva requires minimum 4 years with 18 months in wood

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10
Q

What are the 2 white wine DOCGs of Campania?

A

Greco di Tufo DOCG
Fiano di Avelino DOCG

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11
Q

What are the grape requirements for Fiano di Avelino DOCG?

A

Minimum 85% Fiano

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12
Q

What are the grape requirements for Greco di Tufo DOCG?

A

Minimum 85% Greco

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13
Q

What wines are produced from Falanghina del Sannio DOC?

A

Falanghina based white wines which are either dry or passito style

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14
Q

When did Falanghina del Sannio become a DOC?

A

2011

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15
Q

What volcano does Vesuvio DOC cover?

A

Mount Versuvius

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16
Q

Which 3 grapes have the majority of plantings in Vesuvio DOC?

A

Copa di Volpe
Verdeca
Falanghina

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17
Q

What is the most important DOC of Basilicata?

A

Aglianico del Vulture

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18
Q

What is the DOCG of Basilicata?

A

Aglianico del Vulture Superiore

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19
Q

When did Aglianico del Vulture Superiore gain DOCG status?

A

2010

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20
Q

What are the aging requirements of Aglianico del Vulture Superiore DOCG and their Riserva wines?

A

Minimum 3 years with 1 in wood
Riserva is minimum 5 years and 2 in wood

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21
Q

What are the soils of Aglianico del Vulture?

A

Volcanic soils from Mount Vulture

22
Q

Where is Calabria?

A

South of Basilicata in the “toe” of Italy’s boot

23
Q

What are the 2 dominant DOCs of Calabria?

A

Ciro DOC
Melissa DOC

24
Q

What is the main grape of Ciro DOC?

A

Gaglioppo

25
Q

What is the main grape of Melissa DOC?

A

Greco

26
Q

Where is Puglia located?

A

East of Basilicata in the heel of Italy’s boot

27
Q

What is the topography of Puglia?

A

Relatively flat and fertile. The least mountainous region of Italy

28
Q

Historically, what have Puglia’s grapes been used to make

A

Vermouth and distillate

29
Q

How many DOCGs does Puglia have

A

4

30
Q

Which subregion in Puglia is home to 3 DOCG zones

A

Castel del Monte

31
Q

What are the grape requirements of Castel del Monte Rosso Riserva DOCG?

A

Minimum 65% Nero di Troia

32
Q

What are the grape requirements of Castel del Monte Nero di Troia Riserva DOCG?

A

Minimum 90% Nero di Troia

33
Q

What wines are produced from Castel del Monte Bombino Nero DOCG?

A

Rose wines

34
Q

What grape dominates the blends of Salice Salentino DOC and Brindisi DOC?

A

Negroamaro

35
Q

What is Negroamaro often blended with in Puglia?

A

Malvasia Nera

36
Q

What grape is Primitivo genetically identical to?

A

Zinfandel

37
Q

What wines are produced from Primitivo di Manduria Dolce Natuarle DOCG?

A

Sweet wines made from Primitivo

38
Q

What is the main white grape of Puglia?

A

Verdeca

39
Q

Which 2 grapes normally make up traditional method sparkling in Puglia??

A

Bombino Bianco
Pinot Noir

40
Q

What sit the climate of Sicily?

A

Mediterannean

41
Q

What is Sicily’s most planted grape?

A

Nero d’Avola

42
Q

Which grape is often blended with Catarratto in Sicily’s Alcamo Bianco DOC?

A

Malvasia

43
Q

What are 2 popular blending partners for Catarratto in Sicily except Malvasia?

A

Grillo
Inzolia

44
Q

Which 2 red grapes dominate Etna DOC?

A

Nerello Mascalese
Nerello Cappuccio

45
Q

Which 2 white grapes dominate Etna DOC?

A

Carricante
Cataratto

46
Q

What are the soils of Mount Etna?

A

Free draining and volcanic

47
Q

What grape dominates Faro DOC?

A

Nerello Mascalese

48
Q

What is Sicily’s sole DOCG?

A

Cerasuolo di Vittoria

49
Q

What is the main grape of Cerasuolo di Vittoria DOCG?

A

Nero d’Avola

50
Q

What grape is often blended with Nero d’Avola in Cerasuolo di Vittoria DOCG?

A

Frappati

51
Q

Which 3 grapes produce Sicily’s best dessert wines?

A

Zibbibo (Muscat of Alexandria)
Moscato Bianco
Malvasia