Southern Italy Flashcards
Campania, Basilicata, Calabria, Puglia, Sicily, Sardinia
Where is Campania located?
South of Lazio on the Tyrrhenian Sea
How much of Campania’s output is DOC level?
Less than 10%
What are the 2 indigenous red grapes of Campania?
Aglianico
Piedirosso
What are the 3 indigenous white grapes of Campania?
Falanghina
Greco
Fiano
What are the soils of Falerno di Massico DOC?
Volcanic tuff
What are the grapes of Falerno di Massico DOC?
Aglianico
Primitivo
Piedirosso
Falanghina
What is the dominant grapes of the Taurasi DOCG and Aglianico del Taburno DOCG?
Aglianico
What year was Aglianico del Taburno given DOCG status?
2011
What are the aging requirements for Taurasi DOCG and the Riserva wines?
Minimum 3 years including 1 in wood
Riserva requires minimum 4 years with 18 months in wood
What are the 2 white wine DOCGs of Campania?
Greco di Tufo DOCG
Fiano di Avelino DOCG
What are the grape requirements for Fiano di Avelino DOCG?
Minimum 85% Fiano
What are the grape requirements for Greco di Tufo DOCG?
Minimum 85% Greco
What wines are produced from Falanghina del Sannio DOC?
Falanghina based white wines which are either dry or passito style
When did Falanghina del Sannio become a DOC?
2011
What volcano does Vesuvio DOC cover?
Mount Versuvius
Which 3 grapes have the majority of plantings in Vesuvio DOC?
Copa di Volpe
Verdeca
Falanghina
What is the most important DOC of Basilicata?
Aglianico del Vulture
What is the DOCG of Basilicata?
Aglianico del Vulture Superiore
When did Aglianico del Vulture Superiore gain DOCG status?
2010
What are the aging requirements of Aglianico del Vulture Superiore DOCG and their Riserva wines?
Minimum 3 years with 1 in wood
Riserva is minimum 5 years and 2 in wood
What are the soils of Aglianico del Vulture?
Volcanic soils from Mount Vulture
Where is Calabria?
South of Basilicata in the “toe” of Italy’s boot
What are the 2 dominant DOCs of Calabria?
Ciro DOC
Melissa DOC
What is the main grape of Ciro DOC?
Gaglioppo
What is the main grape of Melissa DOC?
Greco
Where is Puglia located?
East of Basilicata in the heel of Italy’s boot
What is the topography of Puglia?
Relatively flat and fertile. The least mountainous region of Italy
Historically, what have Puglia’s grapes been used to make
Vermouth and distillate
How many DOCGs does Puglia have
4
Which subregion in Puglia is home to 3 DOCG zones
Castel del Monte
What are the grape requirements of Castel del Monte Rosso Riserva DOCG?
Minimum 65% Nero di Troia
What are the grape requirements of Castel del Monte Nero di Troia Riserva DOCG?
Minimum 90% Nero di Troia
What wines are produced from Castel del Monte Bombino Nero DOCG?
Rose wines
What grape dominates the blends of Salice Salentino DOC and Brindisi DOC?
Negroamaro
What is Negroamaro often blended with in Puglia?
Malvasia Nera
What grape is Primitivo genetically identical to?
Zinfandel
What wines are produced from Primitivo di Manduria Dolce Natuarle DOCG?
Sweet wines made from Primitivo
What is the main white grape of Puglia?
Verdeca
Which 2 grapes normally make up traditional method sparkling in Puglia??
Bombino Bianco
Pinot Noir
What sit the climate of Sicily?
Mediterannean
What is Sicily’s most planted grape?
Nero d’Avola
Which grape is often blended with Catarratto in Sicily’s Alcamo Bianco DOC?
Malvasia
What are 2 popular blending partners for Catarratto in Sicily except Malvasia?
Grillo
Inzolia
Which 2 red grapes dominate Etna DOC?
Nerello Mascalese
Nerello Cappuccio
Which 2 white grapes dominate Etna DOC?
Carricante
Cataratto
What are the soils of Mount Etna?
Free draining and volcanic
What grape dominates Faro DOC?
Nerello Mascalese
What is Sicily’s sole DOCG?
Cerasuolo di Vittoria
What is the main grape of Cerasuolo di Vittoria DOCG?
Nero d’Avola
What grape is often blended with Nero d’Avola in Cerasuolo di Vittoria DOCG?
Frappati
Which 3 grapes produce Sicily’s best dessert wines?
Zibbibo (Muscat of Alexandria)
Moscato Bianco
Malvasia