South America Revolutions Flashcards

1
Q

What were the causes for these revolutions?

A

Creoles want power + get away from mother country - Tired of being under the rules of the mother country + Penninsulares didn’t do anything that benefits the creoles; Spanish monarchy didn’t include them in the government decisions

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2
Q

Who were the main leader that wants to break away from the Spain?

A

Simon Bolivar

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3
Q

What did Simon Bolivar do that was conflicting?

A

Wanted to create a republic - all of the Spanish colonies to remain together and become a single massive Republic

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4
Q

What were the goals of this revolution?

A

Creoles wanted to replace peninsulares, not equality; Wanted to keep privilege

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5
Q

Letter to Jamaica

A

Expressed idea to have republic throughout America

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6
Q

Why were there no social change other than the creoles?

A

Creoles doesn’t care about equality - only cared for themselves to have power

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7
Q

Which Enlightenment thinkers contributed to this revolution?

A

John Locke; JJR

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8
Q

Peninsulares

A

Colonial officials from Spain / Portugal

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9
Q

Creoles

A

People of European descents born in Americas

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10
Q

Gran Columbia

A

Bolivar’s hope for a federation that unify all Latin American countries

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