sodium Flashcards
Function of sodium in the body
sodium controls the amount of water in the body
it also helps control nerves and muscles
it also helps the body to use energy
what is a main source source of sodium
Salt cheese stock cubes gravy catfish bacon ham soy sauce fast food ready meals baking powder
what are some deficiencies of sodium
muscle cramp and can be caused by losing salt in wet in hot climates or by sickness and diarrhoea
effects of excess in the body of sodium
too much sodium can cause high blood pressure
this can put a strain on the heart and kidneys which could affect efficiently they work
why when you don’t have enough sodium that causes high blood pressure happen
without sodium to help control the nerves and muscles will not work properly
The excess sodium makes the body retain too much water instead of getting rid of it through the kidneys
The extra water increases the volume of the blood and raises the blood pressure as the heart has to work harder to pump it around the body