Soc9 Long Term Effects Of Aerobic Exercise Flashcards

1
Q

What are the long term effects of aerobic exercise? Mid intensity with oxygen

A

In terms of aerobic exercise, the effects of training will increase the ability to work for long periods

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2
Q

What are the long term effects of anaerobic exercise? High intensity without oxygen

A

In terms of anaerobic exercise, the effects of training will increase the ability to move in quick bursts

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3
Q

Effects on musculo-skeletal system

A

Increased strenth of ligaments and tendons
Increased bone density
Muscle hypertrophy
Adaptation

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4
Q

Effects on cardio-respiratory system (heart)

A
Decreased resting heart rate
Faster recovery rate 
Increased resting stroke volume
Max cardiac output
Size + strength of heart
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5
Q

Effects on the cardio-respiratory system (blood)

A

Improved fitness increases the number of capillaries in your muscles
Increased number of red blood cells
Drop in resting blood pressure

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6
Q

Effects on the respiratory system

A

Increased lung volume and vital capacity
Increased number of alveoli
Increased strength of the diaphragm and external intercostal muscles

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7
Q

Adaptation

A

Your bodys response to training and how your body changes to cope with new activity

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8
Q

Alveoli

A

Tiny sacs within our lungs that allow oxygen and carbon dioxide to move between the lungs and bloodstream

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9
Q

Diaphragm

A

The primary muscles used in the process of inspiration or inhalation

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10
Q

Cardiac output

A

The amount of blood ejected from the heart in 1 min

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11
Q

Resting stroke volume

A

The amount of blood pumped per beat

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12
Q

Recovery rate

A

The speed at what your heart returns to rhr after exercise

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