Soc 8 - PAR-Q, effective use of warm up 80% and cool down + SMART goals Flashcards
PAR-Q
Physical
Activity
Readiness
Questionnaire
A self screening tool that can be used by anyone who is planningtocstart an exercise or training routine
Benifits of Warm-ups
▪ Prepare the muscles ▪ Prepare the joints ▪ Prepare the mind ▪ Prevent injury ▪ Prepare the ligament ▪ Prepare the cardiovascular system
Stages of Warm-up
Phases of a warm-up
▪ Cardiovascular
▪ Stretching
▪ Sports specific
1st Warm-up Stage
Cardiovascular Phase
Every training session or competitive situation should start with a cardiovascular warm-up to gradually raise the heart rate towards the working heart rate. This part of the warm-up usually takes between 10-15mins
2nd Warm-up Stage
Stretching phase
Stretching forms the second phase of the warm-up The two main sorts of stretching:
▪ Static – easy, on the spot stretching without straining
▪ Dynamic – stretches that use movements specific to a sport, gradually increasing your reach and speed.
3rd Warm-up Stage
Sport-specific phase
The final phase of the warm-up wll be to practice the skills of the activity such as:
▪ Sprint starts
▪ Practice throws
▪ Take off for pole vaulters
▪ Throwing, catching and batting for cricket
▪ Catching crosses, shot stopping for goalkeepers
Cool-down
The cool-down takes about 5-10mins to return the heart to resting depending on the activity
SMART
▪ Specific- do i know exactly what the goal is?
▪ Measurable- how will you know its been achieved?
▪ Achievable- is the goal attainable?
▪ Realistic- A goal may well be achievable in practice, but are there other reasons that may hinder the completion of that goal.
▪ Time-bound- does it have a deadline?