Soc 20 (levers) Flashcards
Levers
A system of muscles working together to bring about movement
First class
In a first class lever, the fulcrum is between the effort and the load.
Second class
In a second class lever, the load sits between the fulcrum and the effort
Third class
In a third class lever, the effort is applied between the fulcrum and the load.
Load
the force that is applied by the lever system.
Effort
the force that is applied by the user of the lever system (is supplied by your muscles.).
Fulcrum
the point around which the lever rotates (is your joint)
Mechanical advantage
When the output of the lever is greater than the input
Mechanical disadvantage
When the input of the lever is greater than the output.
Input
Output