Soc 20: Levers Flashcards
Fulcrum
the point against which a lever is placed to get a purchase, or on which it turns or is supported.
Load
The load is the object you are trying to move.
Effort
The effort is the force applied to move the load
1st class lever
In a first class lever system, the fulcrum or pivot point is located on the lever between the effort force and load or resistance being moved.
2nd class lever
A great example of a Class Two Lever is a wheelbarrow. The dirt in a wheelbarrow is the Load, the Fulcrum is the wheel, and the Force is at the end of the handles where a person lifts it.
3rd class lever
another example of a third class lever. The elbow area is the Fulcrum, the upper arm muscle acts as the force, and the load will be located in the hand, which could be used to lift, push, or grab. A broom is another example of a Class Three Lever.