Soc 18 Flashcards
Glucose
a major source of energy for most cells in the body
Aerobic respiration
the process of releasing energy from glucose, using oxygen
Anaerobic respiration:
the process of releasing energy from glucose without oxygen
Aerobic exercise
working at a moderate intensity allowing the body time to utilise oxygen for energy production and to work for a continuous period, e.g. long-distance events.
Lactic acid
a colourless acid produced in muscle tissues during strenuous exercise when the body is exercising anaerobically at high intensity.
Cramp
painful, involuntary contraction of a muscle, usually caused by fatigue.
Free sugars
Extra sugar added to food and drink
Carbohydrate
The bodys main source of energy
Fat
A rich source of energy but many modern diets provide more than our bodies need