Soc 18 Flashcards
Glucose
A major source of the energy for most cells in the body
Aerobic respiration
The process of releasing energy from glucose using oxygen
Aerobic exercise
working at a moderate intensity allowing the body time to utilise oxygen for energy production and to work for a continuous period, e.g. long-distance events.
Lactic acid:
a colourless acid produced in muscle tissues during strenuous exercise when the body is exercising anaerobically at high intensity.
Cramp
painful, involuntary contraction of a muscle, usually caused by fatigue.
Anaerobic respiration
: the process of releasing energy from glucose, without oxygen.
Fats
A rich source of energy that is long lasting and slow burning (aerobic only)
Carbohydrates
The bodys main source of energy SIMPLE–quick/short lasting energy COMPLEX–slow releasing/long lasting