Soc 13 Flashcards

1
Q

What is flexion

A

Bedning movement that decreases the angle

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2
Q

What is extension

A

Straightening movement that increases the angle

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3
Q

What is abduction

A

Movement that pulls away from the midline of the body

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4
Q

What is Adduction

A

Movement that pulls towards the midline of the body

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5
Q

What is Rotation

A

Movement around a single axis pivot point

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6
Q

What is Circumduction

A

Moving in a circular or conical shape

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7
Q

What is dorsi-flexion

A

Bending or flexing the toes up,closer to the shin

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8
Q

What is plantar-flexion

A

Wxtendinf or pointing the toes down,away from the shin

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9
Q

Ball and socket

A

The head of a long bone fits into a cup shaped hole.This creates a ball and socket joint.Eg hip

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10
Q

Condyloid joints

A

Simular to a ball and socket but the ball rests at the end of the bone and not inside the socket.This allows for circular motion eg wrist

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11
Q

Hinge joint

A

A joint which only goes backwards and forwrds morion eg elbow

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12
Q

Pivot joints

A

Allow bones to rotate.One is shaped like a cylinder and rotates inside another boje

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