SLP

Question 1

How is speech produced?

Answer 1

Through 4 processes:

Respiration

Phonation

Resonation

Articulation

Question 2

Respiration

Answer 2

Involves the muscles and organs responsible for breathing- i.e., lungs, diaphragm, intercostals, trachea

Power source

Question 3

Phonation

Answer 3

Involves the muscles and structures in the larynx
-largely the vocal folds

Provides the vibration or voicing/phonation for speech

Question 4

Resonation

Answer 4

Quality of sound

Involves muscles and structures of the pharynx, nasal cavity, and oral cavity

Question 5

Articulation

Answer 5

Involves the muscles and structures of the oral cavity- i.e., lips, tongue, teeth, uvula, cheeks, palate, alveolar ridge

Question 6

Components of speech

Answer 6

Articulation
Voice
Fluency

Question 7

Language

Answer 7

A rule based system of communication; separate from speech

Question 8

Functional Assessment of speech

Answer 8

Use table 1

Question 9

Domain 3

Answer 9

Speech and pragmatic language is always under 3

Question 10

Domain 1

Answer 10

Receptive is always under domain 1

Expressive language is sometimes in domain 1

Question 11

Functional Assessment of Receptive and Expressive language

Answer 11

Functional Equals chart

Question 12

Dysarthria

Answer 12

Muscle weakness caused by brain damage.

Designates problema in oral communication due to paralysis, weakness, or in coordination of the speech musculature.

Question 13

Apraxia

Answer 13

Disruption of voluntary or purposeful motor planning

Question 14

Apraxia of speech

Answer 14

Inconsistent articulation errors, difficulty imitating, errors increase with length and complexity, slow rate of speech, oral posturing

Question 15

Components of language

Answer 15

Form
Content
Use (pragmatics)