Sleep- BZDs DI Flashcards
BZDs used in insomnia treatment
Estazolam, flurazepam, quazepam, temazepam, triazolam
BZDs indication for insomnia
Sleep onset and sleep maintenance insomnia
Estazolam ADE
Hypokinesia
BBW for all BZDs
Use with opioids, abuse and misuse, dependence, withdrawal with abrupt D/C
Estazolam CIs
Pregnancy, itraconazole, ketoconazole
Flurazepam active metabolite
N-desalkylfurazepam
Quazepam active metabolites
2-oxoquazepam, N-desakyl-2-oxoquazepam
The active metabolites in flurazepam and quazepam do what?
Increase their half lives
Flurazepam and quazepam aren’t good in what patient population and why?
Elderly patients due to hangover effects
BZD used in insomnia treatment with the longest half-life
Quazepam- 39 hours
Flurazepam half-life
2 hours
Triazolam half-life
<2 hours
Due to the half-life, what is triazolam good for?
Sleep onset insomnia