MS- Ozonimod DI Flashcards
Ozonimod brand name
Zeposia
Trick: (oZonimod, Zeposia- both have a Z in it!)
Ozonimod indications
CIS, active SPMS, RRMS
Ozonimod MoA
Same MoA as siponimod.Mayzent (high affinity to SP1 receptors 1 and 5)
Ozonimod initial dosing
0.23mg PO QD on days 1-4, then 0.46mg PO QD on days 5-7
Ozonimod maintenance dosing
0.92mg PO QD starting on day 8
What to do if you miss an ozonimod dose
If it’s during the titration phase, start over at 0.23mg.
If it’s after the titration phase, you can just continue on as normal
Warnings and precautions of ozonimod
Same as the other SP1 modulators:
AV block, bradycardia, hepatotoxicity, HTN, infections, lymphopenia, macular edema, neurotoxicity, PML, respiratory effects, varicella zoster infections
ADEs of ozonimod
Infection, URTIs, HTN, upper abdominal pain, UTI, lymphocytopenia, increased serum alanine aminotransferase, increased serum transaminases, back pain
DDIs with ozonimod
immunosuppressants, 2C8 inducers/inhibitors, bradycardia-causing agents, QTc prolonging agents, MAOIs, drugs affecting BCRP, tobacco, vaccines
Ozonimod metabolism
substrate of BCRP, major substrate of 2C8, minor substrate of 3A4
What kind of food should you avoid when taking ozonimod?
TYRAMINE-CONTAINING FOODS, IT INCREASES THE RISK FOR HTN CRISIS
Live vaccines and ozonimod
If live vaccines are given before treatment starts, start the therapy 1 month after immunization
Ozonimod CIs
Basically anything related to heart issues:
MI, unstable angina, stroke, TIA, decompensated HF requiring hospitalization, Class III or IV HF in the last 6 months; Mobitz type II second or third-degree AV block, sick sinus syndrome, sinoatrial block unless patient has functioning pacemaker, severe untreated sleep apnea, concomitant use of MAOI
Ozonimod monitoring
CBC with lymphocyte counts
Baseline bilirubin and transaminase levels
Baseline ECG, BP
Bradycardia
Eye exam
VZV antibodies
Signs/symptoms of infection during treatment and at least 4 weeks after D/C
Severe increase in disability following D/C
Ozonimod half-life
21 hours