Sleep and Arousal Flashcards
What is an electroencephalograph?
Small voltages recorded from the scalp
What does an EEG measure?
Average of nerve cells
What is EEG used for?
Detecting seizure activity or sleep and coma
What causes large amplitude waves on EEG?
Large groups of neurones firing action potentials in sychronisation
Which part of the brain mediates consciousness?
Cerebral cortex
When is there no activity in EEG?
Coma
Define sleep
Behavioural state in which people are considered unconscious
What increases during sleep?
Increase growth and rejuvenation of the nervous, skeletal and muscular systems
What decreases during normal sleep (SWS)?
Heart rate
blood pressure
sympathetic NS activity
What is secreted during SWS?
Growth hormone