SIDS & STARS Flashcards
What do STARS and SIDS do?
Make arrivals and departures safer
What does STAR stand for?
S tandard
T erminal
A rrival
R oute
What die STARs permit?
Transition from the en-route phase of flight to the approach phase.
How is the the transition from STAR achieved?
By linking significant points on an ATS Route with a point near the AD, from which a standard IAP can be commenced.
What does SID stand for?
S tandard
I nstrument
D eparture
What is a SID?
Notified route instruction to provide a link between a specified AD or runway at that AD with a significant point at which the en-route phase of flight along a designated ATS Route can be commenced.
What are the purposes of SIDS and STARs?
6 things
1) segregate traffic operating along different routes/holding patterns
2) provide adequate terrain clearance
3) compatible with RT failure Procedures
4) Compatible with Noise Preferential Routings (N.P.Rs)
5) Allow for performance of the aircraft
6) Reduce RT loading for ATC/Pilot’s
Who devices NPR?
Airport Authority
What are in NPRs?
The flight path to be followed by a departing aircraft and are included in the appropriate SID
In the UK which aircraft are subject to NPR?
All jet and aircraft with MTOW if 5700kgs it more
SIDS and STAR allow for uninterrupted climb and descent. True or False?
True
What is the composition of a STAR?
- Basic Indicator (name of where it ends)
- Validity Indicator (number 1-9)
- Route Indicator
(One letter not I or O)
What information does a STAR contain?
Standard arrival routing
Holding Pattern
Descent gradients +
Altitude restrictions
Speed limitations
Transition Altitude (TA)
Frequency and identity codes of navigational aids used.
What is the composition of a SID?
1) Basic Indicator:
(Name/name code if the point where the SID ends)
2)Validity Indicator
(A number from 1-9)
3)Route Indicator
(One letter of the Alphabet not I or O)
What information does a SID contain?
Standard departure routes
Frequency and identity coding of navigational aids
Climb Gradients
Altitude restrictions
Speed limitations
Transition Altitude (TA)