SHIP, SHIP ROUTINES AND SHIP CONSTRUCTION (LABORATORY) PRELIM

Question 1

are conducted twice a month or as much as practicable and the situation allows.

Answer 1

Fire drills

Question 2

are being tested to make sure teams are able to combat the fire either on deck or in the engine room

Answer 2

Emergency fire pumps

Question 3

The entire crew is divided into

Answer 3

two lifeboats located on the Portside andStarboard side

Question 4

Some ships employ a single free-fall lifeboat at the

Answer 4

stern of the vessel.

Question 5

Some ships employ a_ at the stern of the vessel.

Answer 5

single free-fall lifeboat

Question 6

are lowered into the water and every quarter is being maneuvered in the water.

Answer 6

Lifeboats

Question 7

is presented to each crew to check its proper usage in the event of abandon ship

Answer 7

Lifeboat equipment

Question 8

Each team proceeds to their respective stations to check if there are any damages to the

Answer 8

hull of the ship

Question 9

The bridge team confirms soundings on the chart or ECDIS as well as readings on the

Answer 9

readings on the echo sounder

Question 10

The engine room team checks all_ by sounding tape to see if any oil spill is occurring

Answer 10

fuel oil tanks

Question 11

The support team and medical team confirm soundings on all _, cargo holds, and double bottom tanks to check if there is water ingress.

Answer 11

ballast tanks

Question 12

confirm soundings on all ballast tanks, cargo holds, and double bottom tanks to check if there is water ingress.

Answer 12

support team and medical team

Question 13

checks all fuel oil tanks by sounding tape to see if any oil spill is occurring.

Answer 13

engine room team

Question 14

is familiarized with the helipad location on deck in preparation for helicopter operation

Answer 14

crew

Question 15

This is useful during air transfer of injured person, pilot embarkation, and crew abandon ship. Everyone is briefed on proper procedures to avoid injury, electrocution, or explosion

Answer 15

Helicopter Operation Drill

Question 16

Each team proceeds to their respective stations to check if there are any damages to the hull of the ship. The bridge team confirms soundings on the chart or ECDIS as well as readings on the echo sounder.

Answer 16

Grounding Drill

Question 17

The engine room team checks all fuel oil tanks by sounding tape to see if any oil spill is occurring. The support team and medical team confirm soundings on all ballast tanks, cargo holds, and double bottom tanks to check if there is water ingress

Answer 17

Grounding Drill

Question 18

The entire crew is divided into two lifeboats located on the Portside andStarboard side. Some ships employ a single free-fall lifeboat at the stern of the vessel. Lifeboats are lowered into the water and every quarter is being maneuvered in the water. Lifeboat equipment is presented to each crew to check its proper usage in the event of abandon ship

Answer 18

Abandon Ship Drill

Question 19

are conducted twice a month or as much as practicable and the situation allows. Emergency fire pumps are being tested to make sure teams are able to combat the fire either on deck or in the engine room. Fire hydrants, hoses, self-contained breathing apparatus, emergency escape breathing devices, etc., are tested for industry-required standard operating procedures.

Answer 19

Fire Drill Onboard Ship

Question 20

Emergency squad checks the possible area of the collision. The area is assessed to the extent of damage while checking for possible water ingress and oil spill.Fire hoses and hydrant is prepared for possible fire and explosion. The engine is put to stop and the Engine room team is placed on standby

Answer 20

Collision Drill

Question 21

is prepared for possible fire and explosion.

Answer 21

Fire hoses and hydrant

Question 22

A mark is placed in the water for MOB by the emergency squad. The engine room team puts the engine on standby and waits for a command from the bridge. The bridge maneuvers the vessel to do a Williamson turn, Anderson or Scharnov turn. Support squad assists in the recovery of the mark/victim as well as the preparation of first aid and treatment

Answer 22

Man overboard Drill

Question 23

The Support squad leads the attack as they are more familiar with the engineroom. The emergency team supports as they provide cooling to adjacentareas. The medical team monitors progress if there’s any need for first aid andtreatment. The Master oversees the drill on the bridge in close coordination with Chief Engineer.

Answer 23

Engine Room Fire Drill

Question 24

The ship simulates a scenario of an oil spill either on deck or in the water. Two teams prepare the SOPEP (Ship Oil Pollution and Emergency Procedures)equipment in response to the oil spill. The bridge team sends a message to authorities about the incident.

Answer 24

Oil Spill Drill

Question 25

The ship simulates a scenario of an _either on deck or in the water.

Answer 25

oil spill

Question 26

Two teams prepare the _ in response to the oil spill

Answer 26

SOPEP (Ship Oil Pollution and Emergency Procedures)equipment

Question 27

The emergency squad prepares two team members to enter an enclosed space (Cargo hold, ballast tank, void space, etc.). They are equipped with self-contained breathing apparatus with an attached communications system. The support squad uses a multi-gas detector to check and monitor oxygen and gas content

Answer 27

Entry in Enclosed Spaces Drill

Question 28

All teams except the bridge team would proceed to the steering gear room near the engine room. This will simulate that the steering system on the bridge has malfunctioned. Members would steer the ship directly from the steering gear room in close coordination with the bridge team, receiving helm commands and instructions

Answer 28

Emergency Steering Drill

Question 29

Members would _directly from the_room in close

Answer 29

steer the ship , steering gear

Question 30

This schedule aims to familiarize the crew with their emergency duties, ensure the readiness of the safety and survival equipment, and prepare the ship’s crew for any unexpected emergency situations.

Answer 30

Ship Drill Schedule

Question 31

It also fulfills the regulatory requirements as per the _

Answer 31

Ship Drill Schedule

Question 32

The frequency and type of drills are mandated by these international maritime safety regulations, although additional drills may be added by the ship’s management as required

Answer 32

International Maritime Organization (IMO) and Safety of Life at Sea (SOLAS)regulations

Question 33

List Of Drills Onboard Ship

Answer 33

Fire Drill Onboard Ship, Abandon Ship Drill, Grounding Drill, Helicopter Operation Drill, Collision Drill, Man overboard Drill, Engine Room Fire Drill, Oil Spill Drill, Entry in Enclosed Spaces Drill, Emergency Steering Drill, Ship Drill Schedule

Question 34

(SCBA)

Answer 34

Self-contained breathing apparatus

Question 35

EEBD

Answer 35

Emergency Escape Breathing Device