Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia Coli Flashcards
what gram is STEC
negative
what is the reservoir
digestive tract of ruminants
what is the mode of transmission
food, water-bourne or from meeting animal faeces
what is the incubation period
2-4 days
what are the clinical features of STEC
diarrhoea, bloody stool, abdominal cramps/oain
long term consequences of STEC infections
haemolytic uraemia syndrome HUS, kidney condition where RBC are destroyed and block kidney filtering system
when are STEC infections most common
shows a seasonal pattern with more cases in summer
where are STEC infections most common
northeast has the highest incidence
who are most at risk for STEC infections
young children are more at risk
primary prevention methods…
appropriate hand washing, appropriate water management & treatment, food hygiene measures
what is the treatment for STEC
supportive treating such as replacing fluids