Sexuality Flashcards
How is sexual dysfunction defined?
disorder of sexual desire, arousal, orgasm, or pain in the setting of personal distress to the patient
What should you use for vaginal dryness in patient with breast cancer diagnosis?
Water based lubricant, as estrogen is likely contraindicated
Deep dyspareunia is associated with”
pelvic inflammation, such as endometriosis and prior pelvic surgery
In presence of severe vaginal atrophy and lack of estrogen(tamoxifen) due to menopause, what might a patient experience during sex?
Insertional dyspareunia
How is lubrication during arousal phase of intercourse achieved?
most dependent on transudate of fluid across vaginal mucosa as genitalia become increasingly engorged with blood
What is vaginismus?
involuntary constriction of vaginal musculature that makes coitus painful or impossible that is perpetuated by cycle of anxiety and pain that exacerbate each other
How is vaginismus treated?
graduated vaginal dilators used in setting of appropriate counseling
What can tamoxifen cause during sex?
Insertional dyspareunia because it is a selective estrogen receptor modifier and may antagonize vaginal estrogen receptors