Sentinal Lymph Node Biopsy Flashcards

1
Q

First cancer in which SLNB described

A

Penile cancer (cabana)

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2
Q

Other cancer in which sentinel lymphnode biopsy is used

A

Malignant melanoma
Breast
Vulvar cancer
Head and neck cancers

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3
Q

Indication for SLNB in breast cancer

A

Non palbable lymphnode (N0 axilla)

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4
Q

SLNB negative

A

No axillary clearnace

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5
Q

SLNB positive

A

Axillary lymph node dissection

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6
Q

Technique to identify sentinal lymph node

A

Methylene blue(mc)
Patent blue 5
Isosulphan blue

1-1.5 cc dye injected in peri areolar region

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7
Q

Complications of blue dye technique

A

Skin tattooing(mc)
Skin necrosis
Anaphylaxis
Bluish or greenish urine discolouration

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8
Q

Radionucleotide technique

A

Gamma camera or geeger counter

Inject tc 99 sulphur colloid

Hot lymphnode is sentinal

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9
Q

Best technique for SLNB

A

Combined (bluedye and radionucleotide)

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10
Q

Sentimag

A

Inject ferric oxide compound in peri areolar

Magnetic scanner to detect lymphnode

No radiation exposure

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11
Q

What majority of sentinal lymph nodes are present in

A

Level 1 of axilla

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12
Q

Most common nerve injured during SLNB

A

Intercosto brachial nerve

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