Peptic Ulcer( Duodenal) Flashcards

1
Q

Which is the common ulcer

A

Dodenal»gastric

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Most common site for peptic ulcer

A

D1

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

CF of duodenal ulcer

A

Epigastric pain
Silent presentation
Complication

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Most common complication of duodenal ulcer

A

Bleeding

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Most common cause of upper GI Haemorrhage

A

Peptic ulcer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Bleeding of posterior duodenal ulcer the vessel implicated is

A

Gastroduodenal artery

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Diagnosis

A

Endoscopy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Management

A

Atleast 2 attpts of endoscopic management are tried

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

If endoscopic management fail

A

Surgery

Duodenotomy and under running of vessel

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Other complication of duodenal ulcer

A

Perforation

Usually anterior
Rarely posterior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Anterior perforation causes

A

Peritonitis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Clinical features of peritonitis

A

Abdominal pain
Guarding
Board like rigidity
Rebound tenderness

Erect X-ray chest

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

If the patient is too sick to stand how do you diagnose gas

A

Lateral decubitus view

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Best investigation to detect free air

A

Contrast enhanced CT scan

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Management of peritonitis

A

Laprotomy (grahams patch repair or omental patch repair)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Posterior perforation of duodenal ulcer causes

A

Retroprritoneum

Valentino( rt retroprritoneum mimics acute appendicitis)

Renal vale sign ( gas around the rt kidney)

17
Q

What is the association of H. Pylori in duodenal ulcer

A

> 90%