Kinney Surgical Anatomy & Renal Agenesis

Question 1

Kidney develops from

Answer 1

Metanephreal duct

Question 2

Left renal vein is presses bw aorta and superior mesentric artery

Answer 2

Nutcracker sx

Question 3

Renal collar is

Answer 3

When the left renal vein splits and encases the aorta

Question 4

Which kidney is preferred in kidney donar

Answer 4

Left kidney

Question 5

Atructures anterior to posterior in renal hilum

Answer 5

Vein–artery–pelvis

Question 6

Deomedary humps

Answer 6

Physiologocal lobulations which can persist in adults and nothing is to be done

Question 7

Wiegert meyer rule

Answer 7

The ureter draining the upper pole opens more distally and medial to the ureter which drains the lower pole

Question 8

Diagnosos of duplication of ureter

Answer 8

Intravenous urogram

Question 9

Management

Answer 9

Reimplantation of ectopic ureter

Question 10

Duplicatipn of ureter more common in which side

Answer 10

Left side

Question 11

Drooping lily sign is seen in IVU

Answer 11

Duplicated pelvis and malrotated pelvis

Question 12

When the lower ends of the kidneys are fused it’s called

Answer 12

Horse shoe kidney

Fused portion L3-L4

Question 13

Acsent of kidney in horse show kidney is restricted by

Answer 13

Inferior mesentric vessels

Question 14

In horse shoe kidney what is the position of adrenal gland

Answer 14

Normal

Question 15

CF OF horse shoe kidney

Answer 15

Asymptomatic
Full pain
Abdominal lump
Stones
Hydroneprosis

Question 16

Intravenous urogram appearance in horse shoe kidney

Answer 16

Flower vase or
Handshake sign

Question 17

Management

Answer 17

Never cut fused portion

Only exception–horae shoe kidney + sym abdominal aortic aneurysm

Hydronephropathy- pyeloplasty