Sensory Parhways Flashcards

1
Q

if you close eyes and rub them you may experience patterns of light stimulated by the pressure.
T/F

A

T

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2
Q

The area monitored by a single receptor is called its_____

A

receptive field.

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3
Q

If the receptive field is large, it will be____ to pinpoint to exact point stimulated.

A

difficult

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4
Q

The body surface has____ receptive fields while the tongue has very____ receptive fields.

A

large

small

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5
Q

receptor potential that is great enough to create an action potential is called a_____ potential.

A

generator

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6
Q

For special senses

The receptor potential would occur in the _____and the generator potential would occur in the_____

A

receptor cell

sensory neuron.

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7
Q

Information travels from specific receptors to specific regions of the brain along pathways called____

A

labeled lines.

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8
Q

Tonic sensory Receptors
•Tonic receptors are always___.
•There is always a “_____” stimulus.
•Changes in stimulus change the rate (frequency) of the action potentials generated.

Phasic Receptors
•Phasic receptors are___ but become____ for a____ period of time whenever changes occur in the conditions they are monitoring.

A

active; background

inactive; active; short

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9
Q

Phasic and tonic receptors

Which are rapid /slow adapting

A

Phasic-rapid

Tonic-slow

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10
Q

In peripheral adaptation, the____ reduces and amount of information that reaches the CNS.

In central adaptation, the ______restricts the amount of information that arrives at the cerebral cortex.

A

PNS

sub conscious level

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11
Q

Proprioceptors can be somatic or visceral receptors

T/F

A

F

Only somatic

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12
Q

Only about __% of the information picked up by the general senses gets passed on to the cerebral cortex and conscious awareness.

A

1

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13
Q

Nociceptors have little peripheral adaptation and Central adaptation

T/F

A

F

No peripheral
Little central

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14
Q

Mentions 2 structural differences between cold and hot receptors

A

Doesn’t exist

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15
Q

Chemoreceptors
No Peripheral adaptation and May exhibit central adaptation

T/F

A

F

Peripheral adaptation in seconds

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16
Q

Chemoreceptors Does not send information to the primary sensory cortex.
T/F

A

T

17
Q

Interpretation of a sensation as touch rather than pressure is typically a matter of the______ and not of______

A

degree of stimulation

differences in the type of receptor stimulated.

18
Q

_______ receptors are the Most structurally and functionally complex of the general sensory receptors.

A

Proprioception

19
Q

Baroreceptors of carotid _____

A

Sinus