Screening and Preventing complications in Patients with Neuromuscular dysfunction Flashcards

1
Q

Give some reasons where immediate medical assistance is needed

A
  • loss of consciousness
  • extreme confusion
  • uncontrolled seizures
  • prolonged autonomic dysreflexia
  • spinal column instability (BUE paresthesia with neck flexion)
  • acute change in CN function
  • signs of sroke
  • acute onset of neurological signs
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2
Q

when should you refer patients out (may not be immediate need for referal)

A
  • progressive signs in a non-progressive condition
  • signs of undiagnosed motor neuron disease
  • new onset of involuntary movement or tremor - progressive decline in cranial nerve funcion
  • constant headache that worsens over time
  • Neuro signs inconsistent with diagnosis
  • signs of systemic illness
  • significant changes in personality or coognitive status
  • pt reports TIA
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3
Q

what are some conditions that can cause dizziness

A
  • vertigo
  • low blood pressure
  • low blood sugar
  • TBI
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4
Q

what are some conditions that can cause pain that are neuromuscular origin

A
  • inflammation
  • Headache
  • nerve compression
  • herinated disc
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5
Q

cranial nerves and their funciton

A
  1. Olfactory
  2. optic
  3. oculumotor
  4. trochlear
  5. trigeminal
  6. Abducens
  7. fascial
  8. Vestibulocochlear
  9. Glossalpharyngeal
  10. vagus
  11. accessory
  12. hypoglosssa
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6
Q

CN sensory or motor

A
  1. Olfactory - S
  2. optic - S
  3. oculumotor -M
  4. trochlear-M
  5. trigeminal-B
  6. Abducens -M
  7. fascial-B
  8. Vestibulocochlear - S
  9. Glossalpharyngeal - B
  10. vagus -B
  11. accessory - M
  12. hypoglosssa - M
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