Science Reviewer Presentations #5 Identify the minerals important to society Flashcards
What does Geo mean?
Earth
What does Therme mean?
Heat
GEO + THERME =
GEOTHERMAL
The Earth is believed to be extremely hot from within, this heat from the Earth’s interior is a source of energy called ___________
GEOTHERMAL ENERGY
This heat from the Earth’s interior is a source of energy called ____________
Geothermal energy
Geothermal energy is the heat that is stored deep within the Earth that originates from
melted magma and the decay of radioactive substances.
Most Geothermal energy resources are usually found in the areas around __________
plate borders or most volcanic eruptions or earthquakes happened.
Can heat, cool, and generate electricity
Geothermal energy
heating and cooling buildings through geothermal ________
heat pumps
generating electricity through ____________
Geothermal Power Plants.
Uses of geothermal energy :
Heating and Cooling
these systems transfer heat by pumping water or a refrigerant (a special type of fluid) through pipes just below the Earth’s surface, where the temperature is a constant 50 to 60°F
Through Geothermal Heat Pumps
Generating electricity through
Geothermal Power Plants
Geothermal energy is a source of _________ that will last until the Earth is destroyed by the sun in around 5 billion years. The hot reservoirs within the Earth are naturally replenished, making it both renewable and sustainable.
renewable energy
Since geothermal energy is a naturally occurring resource there is no _________, such as with fossil fuels that are a finite resource which needs mining or otherwise extracting from the earth.
fuel required