Science Reviewer Presentation #7 Water Distribution Flashcards

1
Q

Water covers ________ of the Earth’s surface

A

71%

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2
Q

Water is incredibly unevenly distributed across the surface of the Earth.______ of the water on Earth is in the ocean(salty water); only _________ of it is fresh water. ______ of freshwater is found underground in glaciers, lakes, rivers, and marshes. On the other hand, only ____ of the water on Earth’s surface is consumable by people, and _______ of that water is found underground.

A

97%, 3%, 70%, 1%, 99%

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3
Q

The process that changes the liquid state of water in seas, lakes and etc to any temperature.

A

Evaporation

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4
Q

Vaporized water that rises from the surface of the Earth creates clouds and atmospheric humidity.

A

Condensation

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5
Q

Happens when water condenses in the form of drops in the clouds, cools, and falls to the ground.

A

Precipitation

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6
Q

Rainwater pours into the soil and passes through it- creating underwater river that surrounds the earth.

A

Filtration

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7
Q

Refers to all the ways, liquid slides across the surface.

A

Runoff

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8
Q

Is the only planet that has water in all three states.
Because of temperature differences in different parts of the
world, all three phases may coexist in a single location or
region.

A

Earth

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9
Q

Three states of matter

A

Solid, Liquid, Gas

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10
Q

Is the path that all water takes as it travels around the Earth in various states.

A

The water cycle

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11
Q

Glaciers and snow melt as a result of the _______. This water ends up in the oceans, lakes, and rivers. Water from melting snow and ice enters the soil as well. It provides water for plants as well as the groundwater we drink.

A

Sun’s heat

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