Schools of Psychology Flashcards
1
Q
Psychoanalytic
A
Freud
➖ psychology
• personality is shared by unconscious thoughts, feeling and past memories
2
Q
Cognitive theory -> Cognitive behavioral theory
A
- “think”
- treats thinking as a behavior
3
Q
Cognitive Behavioral Theory
A
- psychological treatment that addresses both cognitive & behavioral components of addiction
- recognizes problematic solutions & develop more positive thought patterns & coping strategies
4
Q
Humanistic Theory
(Schools of Psych)
A
- positive psychology, healthy personality, good humans
Maslow
• self-actualization: reach full potential
- hierarchy of need
Carl Rogers
• unconditional positive regard
5
Q
Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs
A
- needs have to be fulfilled from bottom to top
BOTTOM
• Physiological: water, food warmth
• Safety: security, safety of resources
• Love: belong, intimacy love
• Self-esteem: confident, feel accomplished
• Self-actualization: full potential
TOP