Personality

Question 1

People have a ______ trait for personality, but also effected by ________

Answer 1

core traits/central trait theory

circumstances/ situation

Question 2

Cattell

Answer 2

16 traits define personality

Question 3

Big Five

Answer 3

OCEAN
1) Openness
2) Conscientiousness
3) Extroversion
4) Agreeableness
5) Neuroticism

Question 4

Eysenck

Answer 4

2 axes:
1) introverted vs. extroverted
2) emotionally stable vs. neuroticism
(looks like a cross ➕ )

mnemonic: Bull’s eye(snck)🎯

Question 5

self-efficacy

Answer 5

how capable you are

Question 6

Behaviorist Theory
(personality)

Answer 6

Bandura
- observable/measurable behavior

1) outcome expectations (you know if you do something, you get something)
2) self-efficacy

Question 7

construals

Answer 7

what you value, others might not

Question 8

self-esteem

Answer 8

self-worth, how much you value yourself

Question 9

perfectionist

Answer 9

high self-efficacy
low self-esteem

Question 10

Mischel

Answer 10

CAPS: Cognitive Affective Personality System
1) outcome expectations
2) construals
3) affective
4) competencies/skills
5) self-monitoring (awareness of how others perceive you)

• first three are the big three

Question 11

Multiple Choice Tests

Answer 11

1) MMPI
- bad sample (all from Minnesota)
2) CPI
- more diverse sample (California)
3) Myer-Briggs
- 16 types

Question 12

Projective Tests

Answer 12

1) Rorschach
- ink blots
2) Draw a person test
3) TAT: Thematic Apperception Test
- shown a picture, tell me what’s going on