Sail sp-fr I II III Flashcards

1
Q

A barlovento

A

Au vent

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2
Q

A bordo

A

A bord

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3
Q

A favor del viento

A

Avec le vent

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4
Q

A popa

A

En arriere / derriere

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5
Q

A proa

A

En avant / devant

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6
Q

A sotavento

A

Sous le vent

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7
Q

A un largo

A

Au largue

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8
Q

Abatir

A

Dériver

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9
Q

Abordaje

A

Abordage

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10
Q

Achicador

A

Ecope

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11
Q

Adelante

A

Avant / devant

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12
Q

Adrizar

A

Redresser

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13
Q

Aflojar

A

Mollir

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14
Q

Al través

A

Au travers / par le travers

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15
Q

Aleta

A

Hanche

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16
Q

Amantillo

A

Balancine/ hale-haut

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17
Q

Amarillo

A

Jaune

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18
Q

Amarra

A

Amarre

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19
Q

Amura

A

Amure

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20
Q

Amurado a babor, a estribor

A

Babord, tribord amure

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21
Q

Amurar el foque más a popa

A

Reculer le point d’amure du foc

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22
Q

Amurar el foque más a proa

A

Avancer le point d’amure du foc

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23
Q

Amuras diferentes (opuestas)

A

Bords oposés

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24
Q

Amuras iguales

A

Meme bord

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25
Q

Ancla

A

Ancre

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26
Q

Angulo de escora

A

Angle de gite

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27
Q

Aparejar

A

Gréer

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28
Q

Aparejo

A

Gréement

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29
Q

Aproado

A

Face au vent

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30
Q

Aproarse

A

Se planter

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31
Q

Aproarse al viento

A

Se planter bout au vent

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32
Q

Arnés

A

Harnais

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33
Q

Aro salvavidas

A

Bouée de sauvetage

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34
Q

Arriar

A

Abaisser / amener

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35
Q

Arriar el foque

A

Rentrer

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36
Q

Arriar el spí

A

Affaler le spí

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37
Q

Arriar una vela

A

Affaler une voile

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38
Q

Arribar

A

Arriver / abattre / laisse porter

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39
Q

Arruga grande

A

Pli (grand, traverser)

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40
Q

Arruga pequeña

A

Pli (petit)

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41
Q

Atrás

A

Arriere / Dérriere

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42
Q

Autoachicador

A

Autovider

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43
Q

Azul

A

Bleu

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44
Q

Babor

A

Babord (amure)

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45
Q

Bajar la orza

A

Descendre la dérive

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46
Q

Balance / balancear

A

Roulis / avoir du roulis

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47
Q

Baliza

A

Marque / balise

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48
Q

Baluma

A

Chute

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49
Q

Bandera

A

pavillon / drapeau

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50
Q

Bañera

A

Baignoire / cockpit

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51
Q

Barco ardiente

A

Bateau ardent

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52
Q

Barco celoso

A

Bateau mou

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53
Q

Barco de orza con trapecio

A

Deriveur légèr à trapèze

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54
Q

Barco de vela ligera

A

Deriveur

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55
Q

Barlovento

A

Au vent

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56
Q

Barra de escota

A

Barre d’ecoute

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57
Q

Blanco

A

Blanc

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58
Q

Borde de ataque

A

Bord d’attaque

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59
Q

Bordo de ceñida

A

Bor de luvoyage

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60
Q

Bordo, bordada

A

Bord

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61
Q

Botavara

A

Bôme

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62
Q

Boya

A

Bouée

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63
Q

Braza

A

Bras

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64
Q

Braza del spí

A

Bras de spi

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65
Q

Cabo

A

Bout

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66
Q

Caer a sotavento de la flota

A

Tomber sous le vent de la flotte

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67
Q

Caer, abatir

A

Dériver

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68
Q

Caída del palo

A

Quête de mât

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69
Q

Caja de orza

A

Puits de dérive

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70
Q

Calado

A

Tirant d’eau / calaison

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71
Q

Caña

A

Barre

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72
Q

Cargadera (contra)

A

Hâle-bas

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73
Q

Carlinga

A

Carlingue

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74
Q

Carro de varada

A

Remorque de mise à l’eau

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75
Q

Casco

A

Coque

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76
Q

Catavientos

A

Pennon

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77
Q

Cazar

A

Tirer / haler / étaquer

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78
Q

Cazar la escota

A

Border

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79
Q

Cazar demasiado

A

Trop, sur-border

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80
Q

Ceder el paso

A

Laiser passer / donner la priorité

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81
Q

Ceñida

A

Au prés / allure du plus prés

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82
Q

Ceñida a tope

A

Bord de prés (serré)

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83
Q

Ceñir

A

Louvoyer au prés

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84
Q

Chaleco salvavidas

A

Gilet de sauvetage

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85
Q

Cinchas (de colgarse)

A

Sangles de rappel

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86
Q

Cinturón de trapecio (Arnés)

A

Ceinture de trapèze

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87
Q

Ciñendo

A

Louvoyant

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88
Q

Colgarse

A

rappel

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89
Q

Compás

A

Compas

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90
Q

Comprometidos

A

Engagés

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91
Q

Compromiso

A

Engagement

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92
Q

Con derecho

A

Ayant droit

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93
Q

Con derecho de paso

A

Prioritaire

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94
Q

Contra (aparejo)

A

Hale-bas

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95
Q

Contra de la botavara

A

Hâle-bas de bôme

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96
Q

Contra el viento

A

Contre le vent

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97
Q

Cornamusa

A

Taquet

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98
Q

Corredera

A

Loch

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99
Q

Corriente

A

Courant

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100
Q

Coz de palo

A

Pied de mât

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101
Q

Cruceta

A

Barre de fèche

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102
Q

Cubierta

A

Pont

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103
Q

Cuña

A

Cale d’etambrai

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104
Q

Curso

A

Stage

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105
Q

Curvatura del palo

A

Cintre

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106
Q

Daños

A

Dégâts

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107
Q

Dar bordadas

A

Louvoyer

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108
Q

Dar caída

A

Donner de la quête

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109
Q

Defensa

A

Défense

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110
Q

Del mismo bordo

A

Sur le même bord

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111
Q

Demora

A

Relevement

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112
Q

Derecho de paso

A

Priorité

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113
Q

Deriva

A

Dérive

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114
Q

Desagüe (Achicador)

A

Nable

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115
Q

Desaparejar

A

Dégréer

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116
Q

Desembarcar

A

Débarquer

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117
Q

Desventar

A

Déventer

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118
Q

Desventarse el grátil

A

Fasseyer

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119
Q

Detener una orzada

A

Empêcher/contenir un lof

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120
Q

Disminuir la tensión

A

Diminuer le cintre

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121
Q

Driza

A

Drisse

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122
Q

El barco es demasiado ardiente

A

Le bateau est trop ardent

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123
Q

Embarrancado, encallado

A

Échoué

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124
Q

Empopada

A

Vent arrière

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125
Q

Empopado

A

En poussée / vent arriére

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126
Q

En bordadas opuestas

A

Sur des bords opposés

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127
Q

En ceñida

A

Au louvoyage

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128
Q

Encalmada

A

Accalmie

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129
Q

Encalmado

A

Encalminé

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130
Q

Escala

A

Échelle, descente

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131
Q

Escasear el viento

A

Entrer dans le refus

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132
Q

Escora

A

Gite

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133
Q

Escorar

A

Giter

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134
Q

Escota

A

Écoute

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135
Q

Escota de la mayor

A

Grande écoute

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136
Q

Escotero

A

Chariot d’ecoute

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137
Q

Escotilla

A

Écoutille

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138
Q

Eslora

A

Longueur

139
Q

Eslora total

A

Longueur hors tout

140
Q

Espacio

A

Espace / place

141
Q

Espejo de popa

A

Tableau arrière

142
Q

Estay

A

Étai

143
Q

Estay de popa

A

Pataras

144
Q

Estay de proa

A

Étai

145
Q

ESTE (punto cardinal)

A

EST

146
Q

Estribor

A

Tribord (amure)

147
Q

Evitar la escora

A

Empêcher le bateau de giter

148
Q

Flamear

A

Fasseyer

149
Q

Flexar a barlovento

A

Cintrer au vent

150
Q

Flexar a sotavento

A

Cintrer sous le vent

151
Q

Flexión del palo

A

Cintre du mât

152
Q

Flotabilidad

A

Flotabilité

153
Q

Fogonadura

A

Cale de pont

154
Q

Foque

A

Foc

155
Q

Foque acuartelado

A

Foc á contre

156
Q

Funda de sable

A

Gousset / fourreau

157
Q

Ganar al viento

A

Gain au vent

158
Q

Gancho

A

Crochet

159
Q

Génova

A

Génois

160
Q

Giros

A

Rotations / tours

161
Q

Gobernar

A

Diriger

162
Q

Gobierno

A

Conduite

163
Q

Grátil

A

Guindant

164
Q

Grillete

A

Manille

165
Q

Hacer banda

A

Faire du rappel / aller au rappel

166
Q

Hacia el viento

A

Vent debout

167
Q

Halar, templar

A

Embraguer

168
Q

Herido

A

Blessé

169
Q

Hundido

A

Echoué

170
Q

Imbornales

A

Draims

171
Q

Inclinación del palo

A

Quete du mât

172
Q

Ir a rumbo

A

Garder le bateau en route, au cap

173
Q

Ir atrás

A

Naviguer en marche arrière

174
Q

Izar

A

Hisser une voile

175
Q

Izar el spí

A

Envoyer le spí

176
Q

Izar una bandera

A

Hisser un drapeau

177
Q

Izar una vela

A

Hisser une voile

178
Q

Jarcia

A

Manoeuvre

179
Q

Jarcia de labor

A

Manoeuvre courante

180
Q

Jarcia firme

A

Manoeuvre dourmante

181
Q

La vela abre

A

La chute de la voile est ouverte / la chute déverse / la voile dégueule

182
Q

Largar botavara

A

Déborder le bôme

183
Q

Largo

A

Bord de largue

184
Q

Lascar

A

Choquer

185
Q

Lascar para “vaciar” la vela

A

Choquer pour vider la voile

186
Q

Lascar, arriar

A

Choquer / filer

187
Q

Lastre

A

Lest

188
Q

Levantar la orza

A

Relever la dérive

189
Q

Libre a popa

A

Libre derriere

190
Q

Libre a proa

A

Libre devant

191
Q

Línea

A

Ligne

192
Q

Linterna

A

Torche

193
Q

Listos para virar

A

Parés à virer

194
Q

Litera

A

Couchette

195
Q

Llevar la caña

A

Barrer

196
Q

Llevar la vela al límte del flameo

A

Garder la voile à la limite du fasseyement

197
Q

Mal tiempo

A

Mauvais temps

198
Q

Mamparo

A

Cloison

199
Q

Manga

A

Largeur

200
Q

Manga (prueba)

A

Manche / régate

201
Q

Maniobra

A

Manoeuvre

202
Q

Maniobrar

A

Manoeuvrer

203
Q

Mantenerse libre / separado

A

S’ecarter

204
Q

Mar

A

Mer

205
Q

Mástil

A

Mât

206
Q

Máximo contrapeso

A

Faire un rappel extrême

207
Q

Milla

A

Mille

208
Q

Misma amura

A

Meme bord

209
Q

Molinete

A

Winch

210
Q

Montar (una baliza)

A

une marque

211
Q

Mordaza

A

Taquet coinceur

212
Q

Morder un cabo

A

Mettre un taquet, bloquer

213
Q

Nadar

A

Nager

214
Q

Navegación en ceñida

A

Au prés / Louvoyant

215
Q

Navegar

A

Naviguer

216
Q

Navegar al largo

A

Naviguer au grand largue

217
Q

Navegar con el viento portante

A

Naviguer (au) portant

218
Q

Navegar con viento en popa

A

Naviguer en pousée

219
Q

Navegar con viento por la aleta

A

Naviguer au grande largue

220
Q

Navegar con viento por la amura

A

Naviguer au petit largue

221
Q

Navegar contra el viento

A

Naviguer contre le vent

222
Q

Navegar de ceñida, ceñir

A

Naviguer au prés (serré)

223
Q

Negro

A

Noire

224
Q

NORTE

A

Nord

225
Q

Nudo

A

Noeud

226
Q

Obenque

A

Hauban

227
Q

Obra viva

A

Carene / oeuvres vives

228
Q

OESTE

A

Ouest

229
Q

Orza

A

Dérive

230
Q

Orzar

A

Au lof / loffer

231
Q

Orza de pivote

A

Dérive (pivotante)

232
Q

Orza de sable

A

Dérive (sabre)

233
Q

Orzada

A

Aulofée / lof

234
Q

Pala de timón

A

Safran

235
Q

Palo curvado

A

Mât cintré

236
Q

Palo flexible

A

Mât souple

237
Q

Palo mayor

A

Grand mât

238
Q

Palo, mástil

A

Mât

239
Q

Pararse por ceñir demasiado

A

S’arrêter en pointant trop

240
Q

Parte meteorológico

A

Bulletin météo

241
Q

Pasar la ola

A

Passer en force dans les vagues

242
Q

Paso de la botavara

A

Passage de la bôme

243
Q

Perchas

A

Espars

244
Q

sotavento

A

Sous le vent / perdre du terrain sous le vent

245
Q

Peso

A

Poids

246
Q

Plana

A

Platte

247
Q

Planear

A

Planer

248
Q

Plano vélico

A

Plan de voilure

249
Q

Poner a punto

A

Mettre au point

250
Q

Popa

A

Arrière (poupe)

251
Q

Practicar la virada

A

S’entraîner au virement

252
Q

Preferencia

A

Priorité

253
Q

Presentar una protesta

A

Déposer une réclamation

254
Q

Prestar ayuda

A

Prêter assistance, aider, offrir de l’aide

255
Q

Proa

A

Avant (proue)

256
Q

Procedimiento

A

Procédure

257
Q

Pujamen

A

Bordure

258
Q

Puño de amura

A

Point d’amure

259
Q

Puño de escota

A

Point d’ecoute

260
Q

Puño de pena de driza

A

Point de drisse / tetiere

261
Q

Quilla

A

Quille

262
Q

Racha

A

Rafale

263
Q

Radio de giro

A

Rayon du virage

264
Q

Recorrido

A

Parcours

265
Q

Reducir la tendencia a orzar

A

Reduire la “tendance ardente”

266
Q

Regata

A

Régate / serie / course / épreuve

267
Q

Reglaje

A

Réglage

268
Q

Reglar (ajustar) navegando

A

Régler en route

269
Q

Reglar (reglajes estáticos)

A

Régler

270
Q

Relinga

A

Ralingue

271
Q

Relinga de grátil

A

Nerf de chute

272
Q

Remo

A

Pagaie

273
Q

Remolcar

A

Remorquer

274
Q

Remolque (carro)

A

Remorque de route

275
Q

Retenida

A

Hale-bas

276
Q

Roda

A

Étrave

277
Q

Rotura

A

Avarie

278
Q

Rumbo

A

Cap / route

279
Q

Sable

A

Latte

280
Q

Salvamento

A

Sauvetage

281
Q

Sentados en la borda

A

Assis sur le caisson

282
Q

Sentina

A

Sentine

283
Q

Señal

A

Signal

284
Q

Señal de Atención

A

Signal d’attention

285
Q

Señal de Preparación

A

Signal d’avertissement

286
Q

Señal de Salida

A

Signal de départ

287
Q

Serie

A

Course / regate

288
Q

Sobre cubierta

A

Sur le pont

289
Q

Soltar

A

Lacher / choquer

290
Q

Soltar un cabo (de la mordaza)

A

Larguer un bout d’un taquet

291
Q

Sotavento

A

Sous le vent

292
Q

Spí (foque balón)

A

Spinnaker (Spí)

293
Q

Suave

A

Léger / faible

294
Q

Superficie vélica

A

Surface de voilure

295
Q

Sur

A

Sud

296
Q

Tabla a vela

A

Planche a voile

297
Q

Tangón

A

Tangon

298
Q

Tendencia a arribar

A

Tendence a abbatre (bateau mou)

299
Q

Tendencia a orzar

A

Tendence a lofer (bateau ardent)

300
Q

Tener la corriente en cuenta

A

Tenir compte du courant

301
Q

Tensar, templar

A

Raidier

302
Q

Tensión

A

Tension

303
Q

Timón, gobierno

A

Gouvernail / saffran

304
Q

Timonel

A

Barreur

305
Q

Tope de palo

A

Tête de mât

306
Q

Tormentín

A

Tourmentin

307
Q

Tornillo

A

Vis

308
Q

Traje seco

A

Combinaison sèche

309
Q

Trapecio

A

Trapèze

310
Q

Trasluchada

A

Empannage

311
Q

Trasluchar

A

Empanner

312
Q

Través, bordo de través

A

Bord de travers

313
Q

Tripulación

A

Équipage

314
Q

Tripulante

A

Equipier

315
Q

Tripulante al trapecio

A

L’equipier est au trapéze

316
Q

Un rumbo mas a sotavento

A

Un cap plus sous le vent

317
Q

Un spí que porta

A

Un spí qui tire

318
Q

Un tren de olas

A

Un train de vagues

319
Q

Vela

A

Voile

320
Q

Vela de proa

A

Voile d’avant

321
Q

Vela embolsada

A

Voile creuse

322
Q

Vela mayor

A

Grand voile

323
Q

Vela plana

A

Voile plate

324
Q

Velamen

A

Voilure

325
Q

Velero

A

Voilier

326
Q

Viento

A

Vent

327
Q

Viento aparente

A

Vent apparent

328
Q

Viento de popa

A

Vent arriére

329
Q

Viento de proa

A

Vace au vent

330
Q

Viento del través

A

Vent au travers

331
Q

Viento real

A

Vent réel

332
Q

Virada

A

Virement

333
Q

Virada escorando

A

Virement bascule

334
Q

Virada por avante

A

Virement vent devant /…debout

335
Q

Virada por redondo

A

Empannage

336
Q

Virar

A

Virer de bord

337
Q

Virar con la racha

A

Virer au refus, a l’adonnante

338
Q

Virar por avante

A

Virer vent devant/…debout

339
Q

Virar por redondo

A

Virer lof pour lof /…vent arriere

340
Q

Virar una baliza

A

Contourner una marque

341
Q

Volcar

A

Chavirer / dessaler

342
Q

Vuelco

A

Chavirage / dessalage

343
Q

Vuelco de 180º

A

Faire un chapeau / bouchonner

344
Q

Zona prohibida

A

Zone interdite