Sail sp-eng III Flashcards

1
Q

Adelante

A

Ahead / fore

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2
Q

Amarillo

A

Yellow

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3
Q

Amurado a babor, a estribor

A

Port, on a port tack

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4
Q

Amurar el foque más a popa

A

To move jib lead aft

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5
Q

Amurar el foque más a proa

A

To move jib lead forward

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6
Q

Amuras diferentes (opuestas)

A

Oppossite tacks

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7
Q

Angulo de escora

A

Angle of heel

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8
Q

Aproarse al viento

A

To get into irons

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9
Q

Aro salvavidas

A

Lifejacket

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10
Q

Atrás

A

Aft, abat, astern

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11
Q

Autoachicador

A

Self-bailer

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12
Q

Azul

A

Blue

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13
Q

Bajar la orza

A

Put the centerboard down

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14
Q

Balance / balancear

A

To roll

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15
Q

Barco de orza con trapecio

A

Lightweight trapeze

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16
Q

Barco de vela ligera

A

Racing Dinghy

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17
Q

Blanco

A

White

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18
Q

Borde de ataque

A

Head board

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19
Q

Bordo de ceñida

A

Beating leg

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20
Q

Braza del spí

A

Guy

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22
Q

Caída del palo

A

Mast rake

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23
Q

Caja de orza

A

Centerboard case / trunk

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24
Q

Ceñida a tope

A

Close hauled leg

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25
Q

Cinturón de trapecio (Arnés)

A

Trapeze harness

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26
Q

Ciñendo

A

Closed hauled

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27
Q

Compás

A

Compass

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28
Q

Compromiso

A

Overlapped

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29
Q

Con derecho

A

Entitled

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30
Q

Con derecho de paso

A

Right of way

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31
Q

Contra de la botavara

A

Kicker / kicking strap / boom-vang

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32
Q

Contra el viento

A

On the wind

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33
Q

Coz de palo

A

Mast foot

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34
Q

Cruceta

A

Spreader / crosstree

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35
Q

Cubierta

A

Deck

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36
Q

Curso

A

Course, Stage

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37
Q

Curvatura del palo

A

Mast bend

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38
Q

Daños

A

Damages

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39
Q

Dar caída

A

To make the mast aft

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40
Q

Defensa

A

Fender

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41
Q

Derecho de paso

A

Right of way

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42
Q

Deriva

A

Leeway, drift

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43
Q

Desagüe (Achicador)

A

Bung hole

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44
Q

Desaparejar

A

To derig

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45
Q

Desembarcar

A

To unship

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46
Q

Detener una orzada

A

To curtail a luff

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47
Q

Disminuir la tensión

A

To restrict band

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48
Q

El barco es demasiado ardiente

A

Weather helm becomes excesive

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49
Q

Embarrancado, encallado

A

Aground

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50
Q

Empopado

A

Running / off the wind

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51
Q

En bordadas opuestas

A

On opposite tacks

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52
Q

En ceñida

A

(When) beating

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53
Q

Encalmada

A

Lull / calm

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54
Q

Encalmado

A

Becalmed

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55
Q

Escala

A

Scale / ladde starway

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56
Q

Escasear el viento

A

To sail into the lift

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57
Q

Escorar

A

To heel

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58
Q

Escota de la mayor

A

Main sheet

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59
Q

Escotero

A

Traveller

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60
Q

Escotilla

A

Hatche

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61
Q

Eslora total

A

Length overall

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62
Q

Espacio

A

Room

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63
Q

Estay de proa

A

Forestay / headstay

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64
Q

ESTE (punto cardinal)

A

EAST

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65
Q

Evitar la escora

A

To keep the boat from heeling

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66
Q

Flexar a barlovento

A

To blend to windward

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67
Q

Flexar a sotavento

A

To blend to leeward

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68
Q

Flexión del palo

A

Mast bend

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69
Q

Flotabilidad

A

Buoyancy

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70
Q

Foque acuartelado

A

Jib aback

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71
Q

Funda de sable

A

Pocket

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72
Q

Ganar al viento

A

Fetch to windward

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73
Q

Gancho

A

Hook

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74
Q

Giros

A

Turns

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75
Q

Gobernar

A

To steer

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76
Q

Hacia el viento

A

Head to wind, head wind

77
Q

Herido

A

Injured

78
Q

Inclinación del palo

A

Mask rake

79
Q

Ir a rumbo

A

To keep the boat en course

80
Q

Ir atrás

A

O sail backwards

81
Q

Izar el spí

A

To set up the spinny

82
Q

Izar una bandera

A

To display / to break-out

83
Q

Izar una vela

A

To raise a sail

84
Q

La vela abre

A

The sail on openleeched

85
Q

Largar botavara

A

To ease the boom outboard

86
Q

Lascar para “vaciar” la vela

A

To ease the main to spill the wind

87
Q

Lastre

A

Ballast

88
Q

Levantar la orza

A

Raise the centerboard

89
Q

Libre a popa

A

Clear astern

90
Q

Libre a proa

A

Clear ahead

91
Q

Línea

A

Line

92
Q

Linterna

A

Flashlight (US) / torch

93
Q

Litera

A

Bunk

94
Q

Llevar la vela al límte del flameo

A

To luff a sail

95
Q

Mal tiempo

A

Foul weather / bad weather

96
Q

Manga (prueba)

A

Race / heat

97
Q

Maniobrar

A

To handle

98
Q

Mantenerse libre / separado

A

To keep clear

99
Q

Mar

A

Sea

100
Q

Máximo contrapeso

A

Fully out / To hike (us)

101
Q

Milla

A

Mile

102
Q

Misma amura

A

Same tack

103
Q

Molinete

A

Winch / Windlass

104
Q

Montar (una baliza)

A

To turn about / to pass a mark

106
Q

Navegar al largo

A

Broad reaching

107
Q

Navegar con el viento portante

A

To sail off the wind

108
Q

Navegar con viento en popa

A

To run / to run before the wind

109
Q

Navegar con viento por la aleta

A

Broad rearching

110
Q

Navegar con viento por la amura

A

Close rearching

111
Q

Navegar contra el viento

A

To sali up wind, on the wind

112
Q

Navegar de ceñida, ceñir

A

To sail close hauled

113
Q

Negro

A

Black

114
Q

NORTE

A

North

115
Q

OESTE

A

West

116
Q

Orza de pivote

A

Centerboard

117
Q

Orza de sable

A

Dagger board

118
Q

Palo curvado

A

Bowed mast

119
Q

Palo flexible

A

Flexible (limber) mast

120
Q

Palo mayor

A

Mainmast

121
Q

Palo, mástil

A

Mast

122
Q

Pararse por ceñir demasiado

A

To stall out by heading too high

123
Q

Parte meteorológico

A

Weather bulletin

124
Q

Pasar la ola

A

To blast through waves

125
Q

Paso de la botavara

A

Crossover

126
Q

Peso

A

Weight

127
Q

Plana

A

Flat

128
Q

Plano vélico

A

Sail Plan

129
Q

Poner a punto

A

To tune

130
Q

Practicar la virada

A

To practise tacking

131
Q

Preferencia

A

Right of way

132
Q

Presentar una protesta

A

To lodge a protest

133
Q

Prestar ayuda

A

To help / to give help / to assist

135
Q

Puño de amura

A

Tack

136
Q

Puño de escota

A

Clew

137
Q

Puño de pena de driza

A

Head

138
Q

Radio de giro

A

Radius

139
Q

Recorrido

A

Course / track

140
Q

Reducir la tendencia a orzar

A

To recrease wind ward helm

141
Q

Reglar (ajustar) navegando

A

To adjust

142
Q

Reglar (reglajes estáticos)

A

To tune

143
Q

Relinga de grátil

A

Leechline

144
Q

Remolcar

A

To tow

145
Q

Remolque (carro)

A

Trailer

146
Q

Rotura

A

Breakdown

147
Q

Salvamento

A

Rescue

148
Q

Sentados en la borda

A

Sitting on the compartment

149
Q

Señal

A

Signal

150
Q

Señal de Atención

A

Warning signal

151
Q

Señal de Preparación

A

Preparatory signal

152
Q

Señal de Salida

A

Starting signal

153
Q

Serie

A

Series / regatta / event

154
Q

Soltar un cabo (de la mordaza)

A

To release a rope from a cleat

155
Q

Spí (foque balón)

A

Spinnaker (Spinny)

156
Q

Suave

A

Light

157
Q

Superficie vélica

A

Sail area

158
Q

Sur

A

South

159
Q

Tabla a vela

A

Sailboard

160
Q

Tendencia a arribar

A

Lee helm

161
Q

Tendencia a orzar

A

Weather helm

162
Q

Tener la corriente en cuenta

A

To allow for current, stream

163
Q

Tensión

A

Tension

164
Q

Timonel

A

Helmsman

165
Q

Tormentín

A

Storm jib

166
Q

Tornillo

A

Screw

168
Q

Tripulación

A

Crew

169
Q

Tripulante

A

Crew member / crew / hand

170
Q

Tripulante al trapecio

A

The crew is on the trapeze

171
Q

Un rumbo mas a sotavento

A

A lower course

172
Q

Un spí que porta

A

A drawing spinny

173
Q

Un tren de olas

A

A set / sequence of waves

174
Q

Vela de proa

A

Headsail

175
Q

Vela embolsada

A

Full sail

176
Q

Vela plana

A

Flat sail

177
Q

Velamen

A

Sails

178
Q

Velero

A

Salimaker

179
Q

Viento aparente

A

Apparent wind

180
Q

Viento de popa

A

Wind from abat

181
Q

Viento de proa

A

Head wind

182
Q

Viento del través

A

Beam wind

183
Q

Viento real

A

True wind

184
Q

Virada escorando

A

Rod tacking

185
Q

Virada por avante

A

Tack

186
Q

Virada por redondo

A

gybe / jibe

187
Q

Virar con la racha

A

To tack

188
Q

Virar por avante

A

To tack / to go about

189
Q

Virar por redondo

A

To gybe / to jibe / to wear ship

190
Q

Virar una baliza

A

To round a mark