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2nd Year - 1st Semester > RPH - Module 3 and 4 > Flashcards

RPH - Module 3 and 4 Flashcards

1
Q
  • Aka Antonio Lombardo or Francisco Antonio Pigafetta
  • 1490 -1534 in Vicenza
A

Antonio Pigafetta

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2
Q

Antonio Pigafetta aka

A
  • Aka Antonio Lombardo
  • Francisco Antonio Pigafetta
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3
Q
  • Spain in 1919
A

Monsignor Francisco Chiericato

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4
Q
  • Moluccas <= August 1519 – September 1522
A

Juan Sebastián Elcano

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5
Q
  • when he realizes his surprise at Spain and see that he had lost a day (due to its driving direction)
  • Includes descriptions of numerous animals, including sharks, the Storm petrel (Hydrobates pelagicus), the pink spoonbill (Ajaja ajaja) and the Phyllium orthoptera, an insect similar to a sheet.
A

Voyage of Circumnavigation

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6
Q
  • Aka Islands of the Thieves
  • Now Marianas islands
  • Isle of Zamal == Samar
A

LADRONES ISLANDS

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7
Q
  • Palm tree which bore fruits
A

Cochos

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8
Q
  • Long boat full of people in Mazzava/Mazaus
A

Balanghai (balangay)

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9
Q
  • King of Zuluan and Calagan (Butuan and Caragua)
  • First king wa Raia Siagu
A

Raia Calambu

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10
Q
  • First mass in the Philippines
A

March 31st (Easter Sunday)

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11
Q
  • Magellan & men reached the port of Zzubu (cebu)
A

April 7th

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12
Q
  • a principal man from the island of Matan (Mactan) went to see Magellan and asked him for a boat full of men so that he would be able to fight the chief name Silapulapu (Lapulapu).
A

April 26th – Zula

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13
Q
  • new captain of Magellan’s men after he died
A

Duarte Barbosa

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14
Q
  • Magellan’s slave who betrayed them and told the king of Cebu that they intended to leave ASAP.
A

Henry

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15
Q
  • Visayas islands
  • Philippine archipelago -> Archipelago of St. Lazarus
A

March 16, 1521

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16
Q
  • The chief ruled over this place
  • Contains hundred houses or even if it is only less than thirty
A

Barangay

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17
Q
  • Nobles were the free-born
  • Did not pay tax/tribute to the dato, but must accompany him in war, at their own expense.
A

Maharlica

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18
Q
  • Commoners
  • They are married, and serve their master, whether he be a dato or not, with half of their cultivated lands, as was agreed upon in the beginning.
  • The children, then, enjoy the rank of their fathers, and they cannot be made slaves (sa guiguilir) nor can either parents or children be sold.
A

Aliping namamahay

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19
Q
  • slave
  • They serve their master in his house and on his cultivated lands, and may be sold.
A

aliping sa guiguilir

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20
Q

How much is the ransom price for someone captured through war

A

never less than five taels

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21
Q

How much is the ransom price for a slave to be fully free?

A

ten or more taels

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22
Q
  • They should only become slaves through marriage
A

Maharlica father + maharlica mother

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23
Q
  • Children were divided
    o 1, 3, 5 father
    o 2, 4, 6 mother
  • Odd no. of children
    o Odd child = half free and half slave
A

Maharlica + Slave

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24
Q
  • Could not, after marriage, move from one village to another
    o Fine was from one to three taels and a banquet to the entire barangay
A

Maharlicas

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25
Q
  • Legitimate children of a father and mother inherited equally
A

Inheritance

26
Q
  • Was greater than the sum given the other sons, the excess was not counted in the whole property to be divided
A

Dowry

27
Q

o each child received the inheritance and dowry of his mother, with its increase, and that share of his father’s estate which fell to him out of the whole.

A
  • Dowry of 2+ Legitimate wives
28
Q

o as well as legitimate children, the former had no share in the inheritance; but the legitimate children were bound to free the mother, and to give him something—a tael or a slave

A

Dowry of a Child with a slave

29
Q

o the child by the unmarried woman (inaasava) should have been begotten after his marriage. Such children did not inherit equally with the legitimate children, but only the third part

A

dowry of a child of free unmarried woman

30
Q

o child received his share was above stated

A

dowry of a child with slave woman

31
Q
  • inherit the double of what was paid for their adoption
A

adopted children

32
Q
  • given by the men to the women’s parents
A

Dowries

33
Q

o all her dowry and an equal additional amount fell to the husband

A

wife left the husband

34
Q

o he lost half of the dowry and the other half was returned to him

A

- husband left his wife

35
Q

o Whole dowry and the fine went to the children

A

- He has children at the time of his divorce

36
Q
  • Parents returned one-half the dowry to the husband of the wife
A

Death of the wife

37
Q
  • One-half of the dowry was returned to the relatives of the husband
A

Death of the husband

38
Q
  • fathers bestow upon their sons when they are about to be married, and half of which is given immediately, even when they are only children
  • parent’s death
    o void arrange marriage
A

Marriage dowries

39
Q

PRIEST OF THE DEVILS

A
  1. catolonan
  2. mangagauay
  3. manyisalat
  4. mancocolam
  5. hocloban
  6. silagan
  7. magtatangal
  8. osuang
  9. mangagayoma
  10. sonat
  11. pangathojan
  12. bayoguin
40
Q
  • Man/woman — albularyo
  • Honorable one among natives
A

1. Catolonan

41
Q
  • Witches
  • Pretending to heal
A

2. Mangagauay

42
Q
  • Same as Mananaguay
  • Abandon and despise their own wives
A

3. Manyisalat

43
Q
  • Emit fire from himself at night
A

4. Mancocolam

44
Q
  • Another kind of witch
  • Greater efficacy than mangagauay
A

5. Hocloban

45
Q
  • Clothed in white
  • Tear out liver and eat it
A

6. Silagan

46
Q
  • Show at night without his head or entrails
A

7. Magtatangal

47
Q
  • ‘sorcerer’
  • Flies that murder men and eat their flesh
A

8. Osuang

48
Q
  • Made charms for lovers out of herbs, stones and woods
A

9. Mangagayoma

49
Q
  • ‘preacher’ - 3rd eye
  • Help one to die
A

10. Sonat

50
Q
  • Soothsayer and future predictor
A

11. Pangatahojan

51
Q
  • ‘cotqueen’
  • Man inclined towart of a woman
A

12. Bayoguin

52
Q

o Bury around their backyard

A

- Normal people

53
Q

o Bangka === small animals

A

- Datu

54
Q

o Perpendicular/crown unburied

A

- Aetas/ Negrillos(negritos)

55
Q

o ‘paradise’ or ‘village of rest’
o Another life of rest

A

- Maca

56
Q

o ‘place of anguish’

A

- Casanaan

57
Q

o ‘maker of all things’

A

- Bathala

58
Q

o Ghost

A

- Vibit

59
Q
  • who entered the Franciscan order in early youth, came to the Philippine Islands as one of the first missionaries of that order, in 1577
A

Juan de Plasencia

60
Q

What are the objects of sacrifice

A
  • goats
  • fowls (chicken)
  • swine (pigs)
61
Q

first monthly course of young girls

A

blindfolded four days and four knights
then after
- catolonan bathed her and washed ther head and remove blindfold
- purpose: for them to bear children, find husband and not be widowed young

2nd Year - 1st Semester (15 decks)

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