Routes into Sporting Excellence Flashcards

1
Q

What is ‘UK sport’?

A
  • an organisation working with elite sport

- it identifies potential elite athletes

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2
Q

What is ‘Sport England’

A

grass roots sport

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3
Q

Who is UK sport funded by?

A

government and national lottery

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4
Q

WHat is the talent identification program?

A

testing done to try and identify elite athletes

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5
Q

What is the first stage of the talent identificaiton testing program?

A
  • a range of generic physical and skill bases tests; also includes an in-depth analysis of each athlete’s training and competition
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6
Q

What is stage 2-3 of talent identification testing program?

A
  • tests in functional movement screening, medical screening, performance lifestyle workshops and psychology and behavioural assessments
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7
Q

What happens if you pass the first three stages of the talent identification testing?

A

you go to the confirmation phase

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8
Q

What is the confirmation phase?

A

selected athletes embark on 6-12 month journey where they are immersed in the sports training environment; unsuccessful athlettes are provided opportunities through clubs

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9
Q

Give an example of the talent identification program? explain it

A

discover your gold

  • over 20 sports involved, targeting 15-24 year olds to be fast tracked into the world of high performance sports
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10
Q

What are some support systems when an athelte gets through a program>

A
  • athletes lifestyle
  • athletes coaching
  • support through research, sports science and sports medicine, via the English Institute of sport
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11
Q

What are the two types of world class performance program?

A
  • level 1 - Podium

- Level 2 - podium Potential

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12
Q

What is the podium type of world class performance?

A

athletes with a realistic medal-winning capabilities at the next olympics

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13
Q

What is the podium potential type of world class performance?

A

athletes whose performance suggest that they have realistic medal winning capabilities at the subsequent olympics (two olympics time)

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14
Q

What is the main role of Uk sport in developing elite sport?

A
  • invest national lottery finds and income from governments to maximise the performance of UK athletes in the Olympics and global sporting events. Success is measured by medals won and the number of medallists developed
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15
Q

Explain how UK sport invest their money? 70% in two ways

A
  • national governing bodies enabling to operate a world class programme
  • funding athletes through Athlete Performance Award - helps fund athlete for living and sporting costs and funded by National Lottery Income
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16
Q

What does each national institute of sport in the Uk do, what are their roles?

A
  • provide sports science and technological help to elite sportsmen/ women
  • work with coaches and sports administrations to help imporve the performance of their athletes
  • give technical support that enables athletes and coaches to optimise training programmes, maximise competition and improve health
17
Q

WHat does the english institute of sport provide for elite athletes?

A
  • Strength and Conditioning
  • Performance Pathways
  • Performance Psychology
  • Biomechanics
  • Performance analysis
  • Physiology
  • Performance lifestyle
  • Research and innovation
  • Physiotherapy and soft tissue therapy
  • Medical
  • Paralympic
  • Performance Nutrition
18
Q

Explain the australian institute of sport?

A
  • intro in 1981
  • followed two worst yearof auatralians performance in olympics
  • aim was to imporve performance for sydney olympics
19
Q

Explain sport participation triangle from top to bottom?

A
  • elite competition
  • national competition
  • regional competition
  • sports clubs (local)
  • school sports
20
Q

What is the roles of schools and collages in sport ?

A
  • Provide PE for young people, extra-curricular activities
  • gov provides funding to schools and development of elite sports performers
  • National governing bodies send coach to primary schools to improve provision.
  • Sport England encourages schools and colleges to make link with community sport.
  • Schools offer GCSE and A Level Qualifications
  • Schools play fixtures
  • Advanced Level Apprenticeships in Sporting excellence (AASE) offer a structured training and development route across a number of sports for talented young athletes
21
Q

What are the roles of clubs in sport?

A
  • clubs are in leugues or competition allowing players to gain experiance
  • clubs nurture and encourage talent, giving coaching and helping devlop performers
22
Q

WHat are the roles of universities in sport?

A
  • university sport scholarships or bursaries. This enables access to special support services.
  • top sports facilities are located at universities,
  • The Talented Athletes Scholarship scheme (TASS), and in Scotland the Winning Students Scheme (WSS) are gov funded schemes
  • Some universities host centres of sporting excellence, which can be linked to a National Sports Institute.
23
Q

What are some reasons for drop out in elite sport?

A
Poor performances
Injury
Pressures from outside sport (family commitments)
Pressure from media 
Financial 
Traveling 
Commitments outside of sport
24
Q

What are some stratergies to reduce dropout?

A
  • Performance lifestyle advisers -Time management / budgeting and finance
  • Dealing with media – teaching strategies to deal with media
  • Sponsorship and negotiation/conflict management
  • Help in finding suitable jobs
  • Psychological support (stress management techniques)
  • Training – adaptations on training strategies