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Integrative > Rheum/MSK Review > Flashcards

Rheum/MSK Review Flashcards

1
Q

Anti-centromere antibodies

A

CREST

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2
Q

Anti-CCP antibodies

A

Rheumatoid Arthritis

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3
Q

ANA and anti-DS DNA antibodies

A

Lupus

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4
Q

Anti-Jo-1

A

Polymyositis

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5
Q

Anti-Ro and Anti-La

A

Srojen’s

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6
Q

elder
tenderness of mid-trapezius, deltoid and trochanter
Elevated sed rate

A

Polymyalgia rheumatica

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7
Q

arthralgia, photosensitivity, rash on cheeks, serositis, cytopenia

A

SLE

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8
Q

AM stiffness, symmetric arthritis in hands and feet. Joint erosions on X-ray

A

Rheumatoid arthritis

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9
Q

Acute arthritis in a patient on hydralazine

Anti-histone antibodies

A

drug induced SLE

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10
Q

dry eyes
dry mouth
+ANA and RF

A

Sjogren’s

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11
Q

young man
pain in SI join
back stiffness

A

ankylosing spondylitis

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12
Q

Two organisms that most commonly cause septic arthritis

A

staph and gonococcus

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13
Q

drugs that can precipitate gout

A

furosemide

thiazide diuretics

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14
Q

Xray finding in pseudogout

A

chondrocalcinosis (calcium phosphate depositing on cartilige)

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15
Q

knee pain after hyperextension

A

PCL tear

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16
Q

younger than 45, knee pain when walking down stairs or pain at rest when knee is flexed

A

patellofemoral pain syndrome

17
Q

Teenager

tender tibial tuberosity

A

Osgood Schlatter

18
Q

What ligament is damaged when you roll your ankle

A

anterior talofibular ligament

19
Q

Hand pain after punching a wall

A

Boxer’s fracture

metacarpals

20
Q

pain after forced dorsiflexion of wrist in elderly

A

Colle’s fracture

avulsion of styloid process from shaft of radius

21
Q

hand/wrist fracture with ulnar nerve involvement

A

hamate bone

22
Q

mass in distal femur with elevation of the periosteum

Family history of retinoblastoma

A

osteosarcoma

23
Q

What protein is defective in osteogenesis imperfecta

A

Type I collagen

24
Q

poor dentition
blue sclera
fractures

A

osteogenesis imperfecta

25
Q

young child
aseptic join pain after URI
normal ESR

A

transient synovitis

26
Q

7 y/o boy
history of painless limp
decreased hip internal rotation
decreased hip abduction

A

Legg-Calve- Perthes Disease

27
Q

eitiology of Legg-Calve-Perthes

A

idiopathic avascular necrosis of capital femoral epiphysis

28
Q 
Overweight teen
after jump down
hip ache worse with walking
associated with endocrine disorder
limited internal rotation and increased external rotation
A

Slipped capital femoral epiphysis

29
Q

baby
decreased hip abduction
“clunk” on exam

A

developmental dysplasia of the hip

30
Q

generalized joint pain
mono neuritis multiplex
history of hepatitis B infection

A

Polyarteritis nodosa

31
Q

Eitiology of Paget’s

A

increased bone resorption and remodeling

32
Q

Pain in areas of high bone turnover
“simian” posture
hearing loss

A

Paget’s disease

Integrative (15 decks)

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