Psych

Question 1

Destructive defense mechanisms (6)

Answer 1

Denial
Regression
Acting Out
Projection
Reaction formation
Repression

Question 2

Positive defense mechanisms

Answer 2

Displacement
Intellectualization
Sublimation
Supression

Question 3

Paranoid personality disorder

Answer 3

pervasive distrust and suspiscion, reluctant to confide inothers

Question 4

Schizoid personality disorder

Answer 4

detached, avoids close relationships, indifferent to praise/criticism

Question 5

Schizotypal personality disorder

Answer 5

fascinated by unusual ideas, tangential, paranoid ideation

Question 6

Antisocial personality disorder

Answer 6

poor job preformance, pathologic lying, sexual promiscuity, criminality

Question 7

Borderline personality disorder

Answer 7

unstable relationships, emotional liability, impulsive

Question 8

Histrionic personality disorder

Answer 8

center of attention, inappropriate behavior, changing and shallow emotions

Question 9

Narcissistic personality disorder

Answer 9

grandiose sense of self importance, exaggerates status, lacks empathy

Question 10

Avoidant personality disorder

Answer 10

avoidant for fear of critisism, preoccupied with rejection, feels inferior

Question 11

Dependent personality disorder

Answer 11

difficulty making decisions without reassurance, needs to be accepted

Question 12

Obsessive-compulsive personality disorder

Answer 12

preoccupied with details, lists, rules, reluctant to delegate

Question 13

Onset <3 yrs
deficit in social communication/interaction
Restricted repetitive patterns of behavior

Answer 13

Autism

Question 14

Onset 1-4 years
Loss of speech and hand control
Girls
MR, ataxia, hand-wringing
Sleep disturbed by screaming episodes

Answer 14

Rett’s disorder

Question 15

Onset 7-9 years

Fear of separation from home or parent

Answer 15

separation anxiety

Question 16

Onset less that 8 ys
hyperactivity and poor attention span
limited impulse control

Answer 16

ADHD

Question 17

Onset <13 yrs

pervasive behavior violating the rights others

Answer 17

Conduct disorder

Question 18

Stable mood with 2+ week episodes psychosis

Major depression or bipolar baseline

Answer 18

Schizoaffective disorder

Question 19

Bizarre or nonbizzare delusions

No other features of psychosis

Answer 19

delusional disorder

Question 20

Early stages of schizophrenia

Answer 20

Schizophreniform disorder

Question 21

How long do major depressive episodes usually last?

Answer 21

6-12 months

Question 22

Difference between PTSD and Acute distress disorder

Answer 22

PTSD: experience event afterwards, increased arousal
ASD: dissociative symptoms

Question 23

Difference between factitious disorder and malingering

Answer 23

factitious disorder: primary gain (medical attention)

Malingering: secondary gain

Question 24

Euphoria/depressed
Miosis
Bradypnea
hyporeflexia
Decreased bowel sounds

Answer 24

opioid toxicity

Question 25

Depressed
Miosis
Ataxia
Slurred speech

Answer 25

Sedative Toxicity

Question 26

Bradycardia
Confusion
Miosis
Hypertension
Fasiculations, weakness
Diaphroesis
Diarrhea
Salivation

Answer 26

Cholinergic toxicity

Question 27

Tachycardia
Ataxia
Slurred speech
nystagmustachycardia
hypothermia
disinhibited stupor

Answer 27

Alcohol intoxication

Question 28

high temp
mydriasis
hyperactive bowel sounds
clonus of reflexes
Agitated

Answer 28

Serotonin syndrome