REVIEW VOCABULARY (to 10/3/12) Flashcards
ab, â, abs (+ abl.)
from, away from; by (agency)
abeô, -îre, -îvî, -itum
go away or out; come off; turn out; escape criticism etc.
absum, abesse, afuî, afutûrus
be absent
abûtor, abûtêrî, abûsus
use up, consume; misuse
âcer, âcris, âcre
sharp, keen, eager
aciês, -êî, f.
edge; sharpness of sight; line of battle
acûtus, -a, -um
sharp
ad (+ acc.)
to, toward; for; near
adeô, -îre, -iî or -îvî, -itum
approach, attack
adhortor (1)
urge on
admîror, -ârî, -âtus
wonder at, admire
adorior, -îrî, -ortus
attack
adulescens, -entis, m.
young man
adversus, -a, -um
turned toward, facing, opposite
adversus (or adversum)
turned toward, facing, opposite (adverb or prep. + acc.)
aemulus, -a, -um
emulating, imitating
aequor, -oris, n.
the sea
aestimo (1)
estimate, measure
aestuô (1)
boil, seethe
aestuôsus, -a, -um
very hot
aetâs, -âtis, f.
age, time of life
aeternus, -a, -um
lasting, eternal
afferô (adferô), -ferre, attûlî (adtûlî), allâtum (adlâtum)
bring; report
afflîgô, afflîgere, afflîxî, afflîctum
hit, knock down; afflict
agedum
an imperative form of ago, come!
agitô (1)
drive; disturb, agitate
* agô, agere, êgî, âctus *
drive; do, act; treat
aiô (defective verb)
say, declare (used mainly in present and imperfect)
âla, -ae, f.
wing; cavalry squadron
albico (1)
be white, have a whitish color
album
white
algidus, a, um
cold
aliênus, -a, -um
foreign; unfavorable
aliênô (1)
transfer; make an enemy of; drive mad
aliquis, aliquid
some one; any one; anything
alius, -a, -ud
other, another
alloquor (adloquor), alloquî, allocûtus
speak to, address
Alpes, ium, f.
the Alps
alter, -a, -um
the other (of two)
altus, -a, -um
high; deep
ambô, -ae, -ô
both
ambô, -ae, -ô (dat/abl. pl. ambôbus / ambâbus)
both
amîca, -ae, f.
friend, girlfriend
amiciô, amicîre, amicuî, amictum
cover, cloak
amîcitia, -ae, f.
friendship
amîcus, -î, m.
friend
amô (1)
love
amor (amos), amôris, m.
love
amor, -oris, m
love
amplius
more, more than
an
or (introducing the latter clause of a disjunctive question)
anima, -ae, f.
breath; life; soul
animus, -î, m.
mind; spirit, courage
ante (+ acc.)
before
aper, -prî, m.
wild boar
apud (+ acc.) (also aput)
in the presence of; among
aqua, -ae f.
water
Arabs (Ârabs), -âbis (adj.)????
Arabian
arâtrum, -î, n.
plow
arbitrium, -iî or -î, n.
decision, judgment; power
Arrius, î, m.
a Roman cognomen
artus, -ûs, m.
joint, limb
artus, -a, -um
close, narrow, confined, short, brief
assiduê
tirelessly, busily
at (ast)
but
âter, âtra, âtrum
black, dark, gloomy
atque, ac
and
Attis, Attidis, m./f.
the eunuch consort of Cybele
* audeô, -êre, ausus sum (perf. subj. ausim etc.) *
dare
* audiô, -îre, -îvî (-iî), -îtus *
hear
Aurelius, i, m.
a Roman nomen
auris, -is, f.
ear
aurum, -î, n.
gold
aut
or
avidus, -a, -um
eager, desirous
âvius, a, um
out of the way, remote; trackless
avunculus, î, m.
maternal uncle
avus, -î, m.
grandfather
bâsiâtio, -ônis, f.
a kissing
bâsio (1)??????
to kiss
bâsium, -iî, n.
kiss
Battus, -i, m.
a name given to Aristotle of Thera, the founder of Cyrene
beâtus, -a, -um
happy, prosperous (ML blessed)
bellum, -î, n.
war
bellus, -a, -um
pretty, handsome
bene
well (adv.)
bene facta (benefacta) -ôrum, n. pl.
benefits, benefactions
bestia, -ae, f.
beast, wild beast
bonus, -a, -um
good
brevis, -e
short
Britanni, ôrum?m. pl.
the Britons
* cadô, cadere, cecidî, câsûrus *
fall
caedês, -dis, f.
slaughter
caeles, itis (adj.)
celestial; (as pl. subs.) the gods
Caesar, Caesaris, m.
Caesar
calamus, -î, m.
reed; fishing rod; pipe; pen
candidus, a, um
white; open
* canô, -ere, cecinî, cantus *
sing; prophesy, foretell
cânus, a, um
white, gray
caper, caprî, m.
goat
* capiô, capere, cêpî, captus *
take, capture
caput, -itis, n.
hair
careô, -êre, -uî, -itûrus
be without, lack
cârus, -a, -um
dear
Catullus, i, m.
C. Valerius Catullus, b. 86 BCE
cauda, -ae, f.
tail (of an animal)
causa, -ae f.
reason, cause; sake
cavus, -a, -um
hollow
* cêdô, -ere, cessî, cessûrus *
go (away); give way; yield
celer, -eris, -ere
swift
celerô (1)
hasten
centum
a hundred
certê
certainly
cerva, -ae, f.
deer
cervîx, -îcis f. (sometimes m.)
neck (and shoulders)
cêterî, -ae, -a
the rest of, the other
chommodus, a, um
a badly pronounced variant of commodus
chorus, -î, m.
dance, troop of dancers
citô (1)
put into quick motion, stir up, arouse; call, summon to
citus, -a, -um
swift, fleet
côgitô (1)
think over, plan, consider
* cognôscô, -ere, -nôvî, cognitus *
learn, find out; (perfect) know
côgô, côgere, coêgî, coâctus
collect; compel, force
cohors, -rtis, f.
cohort
* colô, -ere, coluî, cultus *
cultivate; inhabit; cherish; worship
colôrô (1)
color, tinge
columen, inis, n.
roof, summit, peak; key person, top man
comes, -itis, m.
companion
Cominius, a, um
a Roman gentile name
commodus, -a, -um
suitable, convenient
complector (conplector) -î, -plexus
embrace
* confiteor, confitêrî, confessus *
acknowledge, confess
coniungô, -ere, -iunxî, -iunctum
joint together, associate
cônor, -ârî, -âtus
try, attempt
constans, -antis
steady, resolute
contrâ (+ acc.)
against
conturbo (1)
throw into confusion
cor, cordis, n.
heart
corolla, -ae, f.
garland, small wreathe
corpus, -oris, n.
body
corvus, î, m.
raven
creâtrix, icis, f.
mother, creatress
* crêdô, -ere, crêdidî, crêditus *
believe; entrust (+ dat.)
crûdêlis, -e
cruel
cubiculum, î, n.
bedroom
cubô (1)
lie down, recline
culpa, -ae, f.
fault, blame
culpô (1)
blame, reproach
cum (+ abl.)
with
cum
when; since; although
cûnctus, -a, -um
whole, all, entire
cupidô, -inis, f.
desire, passion; Cupid
cupidus, -a, -um
desirous, eager
cupidus, -a, -um
desirous, eager
cupiô, -ere, -îvî (-iî), -îtus
desire
cûr
why
cûriôsus, a, um
diligent, devoted; curious, inquisitive
curvô (1)
to curve
Cybelê or Cybêbê, -ês, f. (also Cybela, -ae, f.)
Cybele, the Phrygian goddess worshipped as Magna Mater
cymbalum, î, n. (gen. pl. cymbalum)
cymbal
cymbalum, î, n. (gen. pl. cymbalum)
cymbal
Cyrênae, -ârum, f.
a Greek city in Libya, now Kuren
dê (+ abl.)
from, down from; concerning
dea, -ae, f.
goddess
* dêbeô, -êre, dêbuî, dêbitus *
owe; ought
* decet, -êre, decuit, — (impersonal) *
it is fitting
decus, -oris, n.
grace, glory; honor
dêdûcô, -ere, -duxî, -ductum
lead down; escort; conduct (a bride to her husband); subtract
deinde (dein)
then, thereupon, next
dêliciae, -ârum, f. pl.
delight, pleasure; darling
dêmâno (1)
flow down, descend
dêmêns, -entis
mad, insane
dêpônô, -ere, -posuî, -positum
put down, lay down; deposit
dêprecor, -ârî, -âtus
avert by prayer, beg off
* dêsinô, -ere, -siî, -situs *
cease, stop
dêsistô, -ere, -stitî, -stitûrus
cease, desist
destinô (1)
fix; determine; destine
deus, -î, m. (nom. pl. dî and deî; dat abl. pl dis))
god
deus, -î, m. (nom. pl. dî and deî; gen. pl. deôrum or deum)
god
deus, -î, m. (nom. pl. dî and deî)
god
dêvello, -vellere, velli or volsi, -volsum
pluck out
dîcô, -ere, dîxî, dictus
say, tell
* dîcô, -ere, dîxî, dictus *
say, tell
difficilis, -e
difficult
digitus, -î, m.
finger
dîligô, -ere, -lêxî, lêctus
love, esteem
* dîligô, -ere, -lêxî, lêctus *
love, esteem
Dindymênê, -ês or -ae, f.
of Mt. Dindymon, a mountain range in Phrygia sacred to Cybele
Dindymon, Dindymî, m.
Mt. Dindymon, a mountain range in Phrygia sacred to Cybele
dîrigô (dêrigô), -ere, -rêxî, -rêctus
direct; straighten
discupiô, discupere
desire passionately
dispereô, disperîre, disperiî
perish; go for nothing, be wasted
dîvus (dius) -a, -um
divine; (subst.) god, goddess
dîvus, -a, -um
divine; (subst.) god, goddess
dô, dare, dedî, datus
give
* dô, dare, dedî, datus *
give
doleô, -êre, doluî, dolitûrus
grieve (at)
domina (domna), -ae, f.
mistress
dominus, -î, m.
master, lord
domô, -âre, -uî, -itus
tame, subdue