32. Vergil, Eclogue 1.40-end vocabulary Flashcards

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1
Q

âerius, -a, -um

A

pertaining to the air; airly, lofty

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2
Q

aethêr, -eris, m. (acc. aethera)

A

upper air

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3
Q

Âfer, -fra, -frum

A

African

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4
Q

alibî

A

elsewhere; otherwise

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5
Q

aliquot

A

some, several

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6
Q

altâria, -ium, n. pl.

A

altar

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7
Q

amârus, -a, -um

A

bitter

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8
Q

ambô, -ae, -ô

A

both

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9
Q

antrum, -î, n.

A

cave

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10
Q

apis (apes), -is, f.

A

bee

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11
Q

Arar, -aris, m.

A

the Arar (a tributary of the Rhone, modern Saône)??

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12
Q

arô (1)

A

plow

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13
Q

arista, -ae, f.

A

ear of grain

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14
Q

aura, -ae, f.

A

breeze, (breath of) air

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15
Q

barbarus, -a, -um

A

foreign, barbarian

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16
Q

* bibô, -ere, bibî, (pôtus) *

A

drink

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17
Q

bis

A

twice

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18
Q

bôs, bovis, m./f.

A

ox, cow; (pl.) cattle

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19
Q

Britanni, ôrum?m. pl.

A

the Britons

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20
Q

* cadô, cadere, cecidî, câsum *

A

fall

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21
Q

caespes, -itis, m.

A

sod, turf

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22
Q

canô, -ere, cecinî, cantus

A

sing; prophesy, foretell

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23
Q

cânus, a, um

A

white, gray

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24
Q

* canô, -ere, cecinî, cantus *

A

sing; prophesy, foretell

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25
Q

capella, -ae, f.

A

a she-goat

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26
Q

captô (1)

A

snatch at eagerly; desire; entice

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27
Q

carpô, -ere, -psî, -ptus

A

pick, pluck

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28
Q

castanea, ae, f.

A

chestnut-tree; chestnut

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29
Q

cervus, -î, m.

A

stag, deer

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30
Q

cessô (1)

A

loiter, delay; cease

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31
Q

* cognôscô, -ere, -nôvî, cognitus *

A

learn, find out; (perfect) know

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32
Q

congerô, -gerere, -gessî, -gestum

A

heap together; multiply

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33
Q

conserô, -ere, -sêvî, -situm

A

sow, plant; beset

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34
Q

contagio, -ônis, f. (contagium, -ii, n.)

A

touch, contact; infection

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35
Q

côpia, -ae f.

A

plenty, supply

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36
Q

Crêta, -ae, f.

A

Crete

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37
Q

crêta, -ae, f.

A

clay, chalk

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38
Q

culmen, -inis, n.

A

peak, summit

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39
Q

* colô, -ere, coluî, cultus *

A

cultivate; inhabit; cherish; worship

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40
Q

cûra, -ae f.

A

care

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41
Q

cûrô (1)

A

take care, see to it; cause (to be done)

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42
Q

cytisus, i, f.

A

a fodder-plant; tree-medick (a kind of shrub)

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43
Q

dêpasco, -pascere, pâvî, -pastum

A

eat up, devour; graze or feed (cattle etc)

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44
Q

destituô, -ere, -uî, -ûtum

A

set apart; abandon, desert

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45
Q

discordia, -ae, f.

A

disagreement, dissension, discord

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46
Q

* dîvidô, -ere, dîvîsî, dîvîsus *

A

divide

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47
Q

dûmôsus, a, um?

A

overgrown with briars

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48
Q

exeô, -îre, -iî, -itum

A

withdraw, go away; pour out

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49
Q

exsul (exul), exsulis, m./f.

A

a banished person, an exile

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50
Q

fêtus, a, um

A

pregnant

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51
Q

flôs, flôris, m.

A

flower

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52
Q

flôreô, -êre, -uî, —

A

bloom, flourish

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53
Q

fortûnâtus, a, um

A

fortunate, prosperous

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54
Q

frîgus, -oris, n.

A

cold

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55
Q

frondâtor, ôris, m.

A

a pruner

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56
Q

frôns, frontis, f.

A

leaf, foliage

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57
Q

fûmô (1)

A

emit smoke, smoke

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58
Q

gemô, gemere, gemuî, gemitum

A

sigh, groan; bemoan, bewail

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59
Q

Germânia, ae, f.

A

Germany

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60
Q

Hyblaeus, -a, -um

A

of or pertaining to Hybla

61
Q

impius (inpius), a, um

A

impious, disobedient

62
Q

ineô, inîre, iniî, initûrus

A

go into, enter; enter upon, begin

63
Q

insero, inserere, insêvî, insitum

A

plant in; implant, ingraft

64
Q

insuêtus, a, um

A

unaccustomed

65
Q

insuescô, insuescere, insuêvî, insuêtum

A

become accustomed

66
Q

iuncus, i, m.

A

the rush (plant)

67
Q

* lâbor, -î, lâpsus *

A

glide, slide, slip, fall

68
Q

lac, lactis, n.

A

milk

69
Q

* laedô, -ere, laesî, laesus *

A

strike, injure

70
Q

lapis, -idis, m.

A

stone

71
Q

light

A

light

72
Q

lêvis, -e

A

smooth, polished

73
Q

levô (1)

A

lighten, relieve

74
Q

licet, -êre, licuit (impersonal)

A

it is permitted, one may

75
Q

lîmes, -itis, m.

A

trail, path; boundary road; boundary, frontier

76
Q

lîmôsus, a, um?

A

muddy

77
Q

lîtus, -oris, n.

A

shore

78
Q

Meliboeus, a, um

A

of Meliboea (a town in Thessaly)

79
Q

Meliboeus, i, m.

A

the name of a Greek (?) shepherd

80
Q

* mittô, -ere mîsî, missus *

A

send; let … go

81
Q

mîtis, -e

A

mild

82
Q

notô (1)

A

brand, mark

83
Q

nota, -ae, f.

A

mark, sign; letter; brand, stigma

84
Q

novâlis, e

A

left unploughed, fallow

85
Q

Oaxês, en, m

A

some river near Afganistan; probably = the Oxus (mod. Amu-darya)

86
Q

obdûcô, -ere, -duxî, -ductum

A

cover, veil; bring forward as a candidate; draw over

87
Q

opâcus, -a, -um

A

shaded, dark

88
Q

ôrdô, -inis, m.

A

row; arrangement; rank; order

89
Q

pâbulum, -î, n.

A

fodder, food (for animals)

90
Q

palumbês, is, m. (palumbus, i, m.)

A

wood-pidgeon; a dupe

91
Q

palûs, -ûdis, f.

A

marsh, swamp

92
Q

Parthus, a, um

A

Parthian

93
Q

* pascô, -ere, pâvî, pâstus *

A

feed, pasture

94
Q

pascuum, -î, n.

A

a pasture

95
Q

patrius, a, um

A

father’s, ancestral

96
Q

pauper, pauperis (adj.) (gen. pl. sometimes pauperiorum)

A

poor, scanty; (as masc. noun) a poor person

97
Q

pecus, -oris, n.

A

cattle

98
Q

pectus, -oris, n.

A

breast, chest

99
Q

pendeô, -êre, pependî, —

A

hang, be suspended

100
Q

penitus

A

deeply, utterly

101
Q

pererrô (1)

A

roam around; survey

102
Q

petô, -ere, -îvî (-iî), -îtus

A

(aim at), seek; beg, request

103
Q

pirus, i, m.

A

pear

104
Q

piscis, piscis, m.

A

fish

105
Q

pômum, -î, n.

A

fruit; fruit-tree

106
Q

pône

A

(adv.) behind, after; (prep. + acc) behind

107
Q

posthac

A

after this time, henceforth

108
Q

procul

A

afar, at a distance

109
Q

prôdûo, -dûcere, -dûxi, -dûctum

A

lead out; bring up (children); bring forth

110
Q

prôiciô, -ere, -iêcî, -iectus

A

throw forward; throw away, abandon

111
Q

puer, -î, m.

A

boy, child

112
Q

quam

A

how; as, than (also from quî, quae, quod)

113
Q

quamvîs

A

however much; although

114
Q

quondam

A

formerly

115
Q

quot

A

how many

116
Q

quotannîs (quot annîs)?

A

eery year, annually

117
Q

rapidus, a, um

A

strongly flowing; rapid; scorching, consuming

118
Q

raucus, -a, -um

A

hoarse

119
Q

rêgnum, -î, n.

A

royal power; kingdom

120
Q

requiescô, -ere, -quisîvî, –quisîtum

A

rest, find relief

121
Q

respondeô, -êre, -spondî, -spônsus

A

reply, answer

122
Q

rûpês, -is, f.

A

cliff, crag

123
Q

rûs, rûris, n.

A

the countryside

124
Q

sacer, -cra, -crum

A

holy, sacred

125
Q

saepês, is (sêpês, is), f

A

barrier, fence, hedge

126
Q

salix, salicis, f.

A

willow, osier

127
Q

salictum, i, n.

A

a bed of willows

128
Q

satis, n. (also adverb)

A

enough

129
Q

sata, ôrum, n. pl.

A

crops

130
Q

Scythia, -ae, f.

A

Scythia

131
Q

seges, segitis, f.

A

grain field; crop

132
Q

servitium, -iî, n.

A

slavery

133
Q

sitiô, -îre, -îvî or -iî

A

thirst for

134
Q

submittô (summitto), -ittere, -îsî, -issum

A

allow to grow; (of the earth) send forth; send to help; lower; place beneath

135
Q

susurrus, -î, m.

A

whisper

136
Q

temptô (1)

A

test, try, attempt

137
Q

tigris, -is or -idis, m/f.

A

tiger, tigress

138
Q

Tîtyrus (Tîtyros), -î, m.

A

a typical herdsman in pastoral poetry, esp. Vergil’s Eclogues

139
Q

tugurium, i, n.

A

hut

140
Q

turtur, turturis, m.

A

turtle-dove

141
Q

ulmus, i, f.

A

elm

142
Q

umbra, -ae, f.

A

shadow, shade

143
Q

umquam

A

ever

144
Q

vîcînus, a, um

A

neighboring, nearby

145
Q

vîlla, -ae, f.

A

country house (and estate), villa

146
Q

viridis, -e

A

green; fresh

147
Q

vîtis, -is, f.

A

vine; the vine-staff of a centurion

148
Q

vîtô (1)

A

avoid

149
Q

vultus (or voltus), -ûs, m.

A

face, countenance, expression