Respiratory Failure & Distress Flashcards

1
Q

What are the ABG values indicating respiratory failure?

A

Arterial partial pressure of oxygen (PaO2 ) <60 mm Hg when breathing room
air
• Pa CO2 >50 mm Hg resulting in acidosis

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2
Q

Which type of Immunoglobin in involved in anaphylaxis?

A

Ig E

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3
Q

What is the management of anaphylaxis?

A

Adrenaline (epipen)

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4
Q

Indicators of respiratory distress in infancy

A
Moderate
• Tachycardia
• Respiratory rate >50 bpm
• Nasal flaring
• Use of accessory muscles
• Intercostal and subcostal 
recession
• Head retraction
• Unable to feed
Severe
• Cyanosis
• Getting tired
• Reduced conscious level
• Saturation <92% despite oxygen 
 therapy
• Rising partial pressure of carbon 
 dioxide (pCO 2 )
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