Congestive Heart Failure Flashcards

1
Q

Treatment of congestive heart failure

A

Preload reduction: Diuretics: furosemide
Afterload reduction: ace inhibitors: captopril
Contractility improvement: dopamine, dobutamine, digoxin

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2
Q

…….. infusion is indicated when ductal-dependent cardiac
lesions are diagnosed

A

PGE1

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3
Q

…….. given IV has been demonstrated to
be useful in the management of infants with ductus-
dependent cyanotic congenital heart defects

A

Prostaglandin E2

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4
Q

What is the dose of furosemide used in acute conegestive heart failure?

A

1-2 mg/kg iv may be repeated 2-4 times/ day

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5
Q

What is the dose of digitalis in acute conegestive heart failure?

A

8-10 micrograms /kg/day given in 1 or 2 doses in patients weighing <10 kg

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