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Microbio De Alimento 4. 2 Parfial > Repaso > Flashcards

Repaso Flashcards

1
Q

Familia de e coli

A

Enterobacteria

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2
Q

Fam salmonela

A

Enterobacteria

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3
Q

Fam shigella

A

Enterobacteria

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4
Q

Fam brucella

A

Brucelaceae

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5
Q

V cholerae

A

Vibrionaceae

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6
Q

Fam de botulinum

A

Clostridacea

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7
Q

Fam perfinges

A

Clostridaceae

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8
Q

Temp óptima

A

35-37

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9
Q

Única bact anaerobia

A

C. Botulinum

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10
Q

Todas las bacterias son de facultativas aerobias y anaerobias a excepción de

A

Botulinum

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11
Q

Toxina C. Botulinum

A

Botulinica

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12
Q

Toxina de Salmonella

A

Salmonella tiphy

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13
Q

Manifestaciones clínicas de Salmonella

A

Diarrea, fiebre , vomito y dolores abdo

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14
Q

Duración de Salmonella

A

5 a 7 días

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15
Q

Habitat salmonella

A

Intestino hombre, animales domésticos , agua contaminada

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16
Q

Prevención de salmonella

A

Buenas prácticas de agricultura
Buenas p de manifectura
Bphs

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17
Q

Toxina shigela

A

Shiga

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18
Q

Hábitat shigela

A

Colon , ID , agua y alimentos contaminados

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19
Q

Prevención shigella

A

Buen lavado manos y utencilios , edicación

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20
Q

Shigela periodo incubación

A

3 días

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21
Q

Cuanto tarda en producirte la enfermedad

A

Periodo de incubación

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22
Q

Temp óptima shigella

A

35

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23
Q

Periodo incubación salmonella

24
Q

Manifestaciones clínicas de brucella

A

Fiebre intermitente
Vomito
Diarrea
Malestar general

25
Prevención brucella
Vacunación Sacrifica uno de ganado infectado Control sanitario Contaminación cruzada
26
Periodo incubación brucella
5 días a 3 meses
27
Temp óptima brucella
Menor a 4
28
Toxina brucella
NO hay
29
Hábitat brucella
Lácteos no pasteurizados y carnes
30
V cholerae habitat
Hombre , enteral, estuarios y mar , copeptodos
31
Prevención cholerae
Saneamiento | Agua potable
32
Periodo incubación de cholerae
12 hr a 3 días
33
Temp óptima botulinum
35 a 37
34
Toxina botulinum
Botulinica
35
Manifestaciones botulismo
Visión borrosa Estreñimiento Parálisis muscular
36
Hábitat botulinum
Tierra , heces de animales, enlatados
37
Prevención botulismo
Nom de enlatado
38
Periodo incubación botulismo
12-36 hrs
39
Temp óptima e Colli
30-37 | 10-50
40
Toxina e Colli
``` EHEC-O157H7 cepa EPEC- O26 H11 ETS- OC : H11 Ets-O28 ac N N Eas -O44:418 ```
41
Manifestaciones clínicas e colli
Diarrea súbita (sangre ) Fiebre Vomito Síndrome uremico hemolitico
42
Hábitat e Colli
Enteral Fecal mamiferos A contaminados Agua
43
Tx
Tratamiento
44
Sx
Síndrome
45
Prevención e Colli
Congelación menos de 4 grados BPHYS BPM BPA
46
Periodo incubación e Colli
24 a 72 hrs
47
C perfingens temp óptima
4-60
48
Perfingens toxina
Alfa , beta , epsilon, IOTA
49
Manifestaciones clínicas CP
Calambres, diarrea, deshidratación | NO FIEBRE
50
C perfingens habitat
Carne Res , pollo, medio ambiente
51
Prevención C perfingens
No alimentos en medio ambiente
52
Incubación perfingens
6-24 hrs
53
S aureus toxina
Staphylocociaes,
54
Manifestación aureus
Diarrea, dolor abdo (1-2 episodios ) | Rápida
55
Hábitat
Carnes, atún , ensaladas ,?
56
Prevención aureus
BPH | Tratamiento térmico
57
Periodo de incubación S. Aureus
30 min a 8 horas

Microbio De Alimento 4. 2 Parfial (17 decks)

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