Renaissance and Exploration QUIZ Flashcards

1
Q

The person who painted the ceiling and back wall of the Sistine Chapel was who?

A

Michelangelo

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2
Q

This City became a banking and clothing center in Northern Italy.

A

Florence

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3
Q

This is where Christopher Columbus was born.

A

Genoa

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4
Q

“The Prince” was written by which diplomat?

A

Niccolo Machiavelli

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5
Q

What was Christopher Columbus’ referral to the Arawaks?

A

Indians

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6
Q

What Spanish terms means “conqueror”?

A

Conquistador

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7
Q

What was the most valuable crop grown in the New World?

A

Sugar

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8
Q

What word means “New Birth”?

A

Renaissance

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9
Q

The French tried to find this trade route in North America.

A

Northwest Passage

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10
Q

This treaty separated the Spanish colonies in the west and Portuguese in the east.

A

Treaty of Tordesillas

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11
Q

This city was built on the ruins of Tenochtitlan.

A

Mexico City

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12
Q

This was the first permanent settlement in North America.

A

Jamestown

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13
Q

Was a translator for Hernan Cortes.

A

Dona Marina

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14
Q

This system was created to control natives in American Colonies.

A

Encomienda System

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15
Q

Vasco d Gama found the Northwest Passage.

A

No

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16
Q

The Medici’s used wealth to gain power in Florence.

A

Yes

17
Q

The Admiral of the Ocean Sea was Christopher Columbus.

A

Yes

18
Q

The first human to write poetry in Latin was Albrecht Durer.

A

No

19
Q

The most important crop in Virginia was Tobacco.

A

Yes

20
Q

Ideal women were muses for artists and writers during the Renaissance period.

A

Yes

21
Q

After the Inca paid a ransom, Francisco Pizarro released Atahualpa.

A

No

22
Q

The Renaissance Man was know to have a wide range of skills and knowledge.

A

Yes

23
Q

The navigator, Prince Henry, was killed by natives in the Philippines.

A

No

24
Q

European rulers believed the earth of flat in 1492.

A

No

25
Q

Who developed the printing press and why was it a significant invention?

A

The printing press was developed by Johannes Gutenberg. This made it easy to copy literature so ideas could be spread quickly.

26
Q

What was the importance of Ferdinand Magellan’s voyage and why was he so unpopular?

A

It was important because it was the first circumnavigation of the world. He was unpopular because a portuguese navigator sailed to Spain.

27
Q

Who was Leonardo da Vinci and why was he considered a true Renaissance Man?

A

He was a famous artist, architect, and scientist with notebooks of ideas for inventions.