Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

World History - - Meltebrink > Mid Term Exam 2024 > Flashcards

Mid Term Exam 2024 Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
AP® U.S. History flashcards European History 101 flashcards AP® European History flashcards AP® World History flashcards World History 102 flashcards U.S. History 102 flashcards World History 101 flashcards U.S. History 101 flashcards
1
Q

This mountain was a fortress where Jewish rebels refused to surrender.

A

Masada

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What was the capital city of the Byzantine empire?

A

Constantinople

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What term means universal?

A

Catholic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What term means submission to God?

A

Islam

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is a place of worship for Muslims who gather on Fridays?

A

Mosque

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Who were the navigators and warriors that raided churches and monasteries?

A

Vikings

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Who provided military service in return for land?

A

Knights

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Title that means first citizen.

A

princeps

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Who were the witnesses that chose death instead of denouncing their faith?

A

Martyrs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

This term means right or proper.

A

Orthodox

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Who was the angel who appeared to Muhammad during his revelation?

A

Gabreil

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What is Islam’s holy book written in Arabic?

A

Koran

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

This means hammer and is Frankish.

A

Martel

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

A plot of land received by a vassal from his lord.

A

Fief

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What is an economic association formed by merchants or craftsman?

A

Guild

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What happened during the Great Jewish Revolt?

A
  • Jewish Temple was destroyed
  • Romans took plunder back to Rome
  • Titus commanded Roman Soldiers
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Who persecuted Christians, killed his mother, and committed suicide?

A

Nero

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

What emperor ended the era of Roman expansion and focused on defense?

A

Hadrian

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

What structure served as a temple of the gods in the Roman Civil Religion?

A

Pantheon

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

What region was invaded by Claudius?

A

Britian

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

What emperor brought the Roman Empire to its largest size?

A

Trajan

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

What philosophy was discussed by Marcus Aurelius in his book, Meditations?

A

Stoicism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Who sacked Rome?

A

Alaric and the Visigoths

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

After the death of Muhammad, who served as the first caliph?

A

Abu Bakr

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

Who persuaded Attila the Hun to spare Rome from destruction?

A

Pope

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

What city was the was the capital of Russia under Prince Vladimir?

A

Kiev

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

What field of mathematics was pioneered during the Golden Age?

A

Algebra

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

What term refers to the pilgrimage to Mecca?

A

Hajj

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

Where was the Spanish Moors defeated by Charles Martel in 732?

A

Battle of Tours

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

Who was invited to Charlemagne’s royal court to help restore learning?

A

Alcuin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

Who was the Muslim ruler to first capture Constantinople?

A

Mehmet II

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

After defeating the Arabs and Persians what group of nomads converted to Sunni Islam?

A

Turks

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

Who was crowned emperor on Christmas Day 800?

A

Charlemagne

34
Q

What explorer landed in Newfoundland around 1000?

A

Life Erikson

35
Q

Who received a knight’s loyalty under the code of chivalry?

A
  • Feudal lord
  • Chosen lady
  • God
36
Q

What even happened during the 4th crusade?

A

Pope excommunicated an entire Christian army.

37
Q

Who threatened the Franks after 700?

A
  • Vikings
  • Muslims
  • Magyars
38
Q

What region was named after the Vikings settlers who took control in 911?

A

Normandy

39
Q

What ruler kept Richard the Lionheart from capturing Jerusalem?

A

Saladin

40
Q

During the Black Death, what percentage of the European population died?

A

50%

41
Q

At the Battle of Agincourt, what weapon gave the English an advantage?

A

Longbow

42
Q

Concrete made the Romans able to build larger, durable structures.

A

True

43
Q

Edict of Milan gave religious freedom to all in the Roman Empire?

A

True

44
Q

The Eastern Orthodox Church had all masses in Latin?

A

False

45
Q

Ummah is a community of believers that serve Allah?

A

True

46
Q

The official Koran must be written in Hebrew?

A

False

47
Q

Janissaries were Christian slaves who became elite Ottoman warriors?

A

True

48
Q

Aachen was the capital city where Charlemagne lived?

A

True

49
Q

Carolingian minuscule provided legible writing for books?

A

True

50
Q

Serfs were free to leave a manor after 10 years of service?

A

False

51
Q

The pope and nobles lost power after failed crusades?

A

True

52
Q

The Magna Carta forced English nobles to give all their land to the king?

A

False

53
Q

England defeated France at the end of the Hundred Years’ War?

A

False

54
Q

The Black Death was transmitted by infected fleas on rats?

A

True

55
Q

William the Conqueror used castles to impose his authority in England?

A

True

56
Q

A journeyman could join a guild after creating a masterpiece?

A

True

57
Q

The treaty of Verdun established rules of war protecting non-combatants?

A

False

58
Q

Charlemagne used the missi Dominick to check on counts around his empire?

A

True

59
Q

Charles Martel established the Carolingian Dynasty?

A

True

60
Q

Ali was the last Orthodox Caliph?

A

True

61
Q

Beef is prohibited in Islam?

A

False

62
Q

Bedouins worshipped hundreds of natural spirits called the Jinn?

A

True

63
Q

They Byzantines called themselves Romans?

A

True

64
Q

Caligula was the first Roman emperor to be assissinated?

A

True

65
Q

Augustus sponsored patriotic writers who glorified Rome?

A

True

66
Q

Who was the Teenage girl led French troops before her death?

A

Joan of Arc

67
Q

Who were the Elite Christian warriors in the Crusader States?

A

Knights Templar

68
Q

What was the city saved by Joan of Arc?

A

Orleans

69
Q

What was the plague that killed half of the people of Europe?

A

Black Death

70
Q

Who was the Anglo-Saxon king killed by the Normans?

A

Harold Godwinson

71
Q

What was the search for heretics involving torture called?

A

Inquisition

72
Q

Who was the King of Wessex who defeated the Vikings?

A

Alfred the Great

73
Q

What was the Byzantine law code organized by Justinian?

A

Corpus Juris Civilis

74
Q

Who was the Roman citizen who built churches and was beheaded?

A

Paul of Tarsus

75
Q

What was the Christian city attacked by crusaders near Venice?

A

Zara

76
Q

Who was the traveling preacher crucified by the Romans?

A

Historical Jesus

77
Q

What was the complete census of England called that was ordered by William?

A

Doomsday book

78
Q

Who was the most powerful official in each Frankish kingdom?

A

Mayor of the Palace

79
Q

What was the narrow territory between the Franks and Moors?

A

Spanish March

80
Q

Who was the English King who won the Battle of Agincourt?

A

Henry V

World History - - Meltebrink (20 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions