Regiochemistry & Stereochemistry of Addition Reactions Flashcards

1
Q

What is the Regiochemistry & stereochemsitry of Hydrohalogenation reaction?

A
  1. Regiochemsitry: Markovnikov addition (Adds HX) but its an Anti-Markovnikov addition if ROOR is present
  2. Stereochemistry: Unknown when one or two chirality center formed then both pairs of enantiomers obersved in a racemic mixture
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2
Q

What is the regiochemisty & stereochemistry of Acid - Catalyzed Hydration?

A
  1. Regiochemistry: Markovnikov addition (Adds water (H & OH))
  2. Stereochemistry: Unknown when one or two chirality center present then pair of enantiomer are observed in a racemic micture
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3
Q

What is the reigochemistry & stereochemistry of an oxymercuration - demercuration reaction?

A
  1. Regiochemistry: Markovnikov addition (adds water (H & OH))
  2. Stereochemistry: Unknown so when one or two chirality center is present then pair of enantiomer are observed
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4
Q

What is the regiochemistry & stereochemistry of a hydroboration - oxidation reaction?

A
  1. Regiochemistry: Anti-Markovnikov addition (Adds water (H & OH)
  2. Stereochemistry: Syn Addition
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5
Q

What is the regiochemistry & stereochemistry of a catalytic hydrogenation reaction?

A
  1. Regiochemistry: Not important because adds H & H (two hydrogens)
  2. Stereochemistry: Syn Addition
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6
Q

What is the regiochemistry & stereochemistry of a halogenation reaction?

A
  1. Regiochemistry: Not important because adds wither two Br2 or two Cl2
  2. Stereochemistry: Anti- Addition
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7
Q

What is the regiochemistry & stereochemistry of a halohydrin formation?

A
  1. Regiochemistry: Markovnikov addition (Adds OH & Br & the OH is placed on the more substitituted position
  2. Stereochemistry: Anti-Addition
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8
Q

What is the regiochemistry & stereochemistry of an Anti-Dihydroxylation reaction?

A
  1. Regiochemistry: Not important because adds OH & OH
  2. Stereochemistry: Anti- Addition
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9
Q

What is the regiochemistry & stereochemistry of a Syn Dihydroxylation reaction?

A
  1. Regiochemistry: Not important because adds two OH & OH
  2. Sterochemistry: Syn Addition
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10
Q

What is the regiochemistry & stereochemistry of a Oxidative cleavage reaction?

A

No regiochemsitry or stereochemistry

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