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Organic Chemistry > Functional groups > Flashcards

Functional groups Flashcards

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1
Q

What functional group is this?

A

Alkyl halide

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2
Q

What are the suffix for alkyl halides?

A

“o” (ex. fluoro)

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3
Q

What functional group is this?

A

Alochol

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4
Q

What is the suffix for alchol?

A

-ol

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5
Q

What functional group is this?

A

Ether

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6
Q

What is the suffix for ether?

A

-ether

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7
Q

What fucntional group is this?

A

Ketone

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8
Q

What is the suffix for ketone?

A

-one

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9
Q

What functional group is this?

A

Aldehyde

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10
Q

What is the suffix for aldehyde?

A

-al

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11
Q

What functional group is this?

A

Carboxylic Acid

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12
Q

What is the suffix for carboxylic acids?

A

-oic acid

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13
Q

What functional group is this?

A

Amine

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14
Q

What is the suffix for amine?

A

-amine

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15
Q

What functional group is this ?

A

Ester

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16
Q

What is the suffix for esther?

A

-oate

17
Q

What functional group is this ?

A

Thiol

18
Q

What is the suffix for thiol?

A

-thiol

19
Q

What functional group is this?

A

Sulfide

20
Q

What is the suffix for sulfide?

A

-sulfide

21
Q

What functional group is this?

A

Acyl Halide

22
Q

What is the suffix for acyl halide?

A

-yl halide

23
Q

What functional group is this?

A

Anhydride

24
Q

What is the suffi for anyhydride?

A

-oic anhydride

25
Q

What functional group is this?

A

Amide

26
Q

What is the suffix for amide?

A

-amide

27
Q

What is the heiarchy for functional groups? (prioirty for functional groups)

A
  1. Carboxylic Acid
  2. Ester
  3. Aldehyde
  4. Ketone
  5. Alchohol
  6. Amine
28
Q

What is the prefix for carboxylic acid?

A

Carboxy

29
Q

What is the prefix for amide?

A

Carbamoyl

30
Q

What is the prefix for acyl halide?

A

(halogen name) formyl

31
Q

What is the prefix for alcohol?

A

Hydroxy

32
Q

What is the prefix for aldehyde?

A

Formyl

33
Q

What is the prefix for ketone?

A

-oxo

34
Q

What is the prefix for ester?

A

Alkyl

35
Q

What is the prefix for ether?

A

Alkoxy

36
Q

What is the prefix for alkyl halide?

A

halo

37
Q

What is the prefix for amine?

A

Amino

38
Q

What is the prefix for thiol?

A

mercapto

Organic Chemistry (47 decks)

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