Random Phrases / Words Flashcards

1
Q

it’s all about

A

se trata de / todo se trata de

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2
Q

entonces

A
  1. Can mean “so” or “therefore”
  • I was hungry so/therefore I went to the market
  • tenía hambre entonces fui al mercado
  1. Can mean “then” (at that time)
  • We were very happy then
  • Éramos muy felices entonces
  1. Can mean “then” (introducing a conclusion, command, or question)
  • if he hasn’t arrived yet, then he must still be at the office
  • si no ha llegado, entonces tiene que estar en la oficina
  • if you don’t like it, then don’t go
  • si no te gusta, entonces no vayas
  • if they’re here, then who’s at home?
  • si ellos están aquí, entonces, ¿quién está en casa?
  1. Can be a filler word (basically means “so”)
  • so yea, what do you think?
  • entonces sí, que piensas?

there are probably more uses as well

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3
Q

at the beginning, in the beginning, initially

A

al principio

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4
Q

at the beginning, early, at the turn (of the century)

A

a principios

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5
Q

a few years later

A

unos años despues

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6
Q

anyway, anyhow, in any case

A

de todos modos

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7
Q

a short time later, soon after

A

poco tiempo después

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8
Q

a nadie se le niega un favor // un favor no se le niega a nadie

A

no one is denied a favor, a favor is not denied to anyone, throwing someone a bone

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9
Q

así es que

A

so

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10
Q

It’s very funny

A

Está muy cagado

  • cagado can also mean shitty?
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11
Q

de veras?

A

seriously? really?

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12
Q

Sleep tight

A

Que descanses

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13
Q

You’re my type of girl

A

Eres de las mías

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14
Q

barely, hardly, scarcely, only, as soon as

A

apenas

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15
Q

justamente

A

exactly, precisely (accurately)

justly, fairly (in a fair manner)

just, just as, just when (when) (often used with “cuando” or some other time related word)

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16
Q

therefore

A

por lo tanto

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17
Q

that’s why, for that reason, so, therefore

A

por eso

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18
Q

unless

A

a menos que

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19
Q

although

A

aunque

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20
Q

despite

A

a pesar de

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21
Q

besides, furthermore, moreover, also, as well as

A

además

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22
Q

hasta

A
  1. used to indicate limit

until (i’m staying until the project is completed)

up to (the dining room can accommodate up to twenty people)

down to (the temperature dropped down to five below zero)

  1. used to indicate destination

to (i’d go with you to the ends of the earth)

as far as (come with me as far as the corner) (weird example)

  1. before

until (i never knew until today)

  1. including

even (everyone knows that, even my dog)

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23
Q

at least

A

por lo menos, al menos, al menos que, como mínimo

Al menos que v. A menos que …

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24
Q

al menos que

A

the least, at least

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25
How to say “no way”
• Ni loco (a) • Ni de loco (a) • Ni de broma • Ni de chiste • Claro que no • Ni aunque me pagaran • Nunca de los nuncas • Jamás de los jamases
26
Would you mind if...? (Both indicative and subjunctive)
• ¿Te molesta que...? (subjunctive) • ¿Cómo ves si...? (indicative)
27
¿A poco no?
Right?
28
Different ways to say “maybe”
• Igual y sí • Pues igual • Puede que • Pueque • Puede ser
29
Ways to say “no worries”
• No hay bronca • Sin bronca • No te preocupes (ntp) • No pasa nada
30
Ways to say “nice”
• ¡Qué agradable! • ¡Qué buena onda! • A gusto / Qué a gusto / Muy a gusto • Muy lindo (a) To say a person is nice, use amable. A gusto does NOT have a feminine form (don’t think)
31
decision-making process
proceso de toma de decisiones
32
1. used to express impatience - just (e.g. just do it), once and for all, already (e.g. go to bed already), for God’s sake 2. in just one attempt, in one go, at once (e.g. doing multiple things at once)
de una vez *I think can also be used to say a command (e.g. do it at once/ right away)
33
además de
as well as, besides, in addition to, apart from
34
además
besides, also, furthermore, moreover, as well as
35
de tocho morocho
expression that means “everything/of everything”
36
it surprised me, i was surprised . . .
me sorprendió . . .
37
Very common mexican expressions close in meaning to “No way” or “You're kidding”
No manches/No mames *** “No mames” could be considered offensive
38
in our times
en nuestras épocas
39
as the latino population grows . . .
conforme la población latina va creciendo . . .
40
mass of people
masa de gente
41
song
rola
42
apenas
barely, hardly, scarcely, only, just, as soon as
43
corto (a)
Adjective: short (distance) (duration) (limited amount, e.g. short on money), brief (duration), dim / dense (intelligence) Noun: short movie, short film, small glass *when used as a noun, i don’t think gender is relevant (i.e. will just be “corto” no matter what)
44
puertorriqueño (a)
Puerto Rican Adjective: of Puerto Rican origin (e.g. Puerto Rican town) Noun: nationality (e.g. a Puerto Rican wrote this)
45
independently
independientemente
46
regardless of, irrespective of
independientemente de
47
regardless of whether it is something that is trendy . . . regardless (of) that it is something that is trendy . . .
independientemente de que es algo que está de moda . . .
48
it has become fashionable, it has become a trend
se ha puesto de moda
49
sort, kind, type, gender, genre
género
50
se puso de moda
it became fashionable
51
in my opinion, in my view
a mi parecer - conjugate parecer? - e.g. a mi parece que …. (?)
52
A cigarette made with cannabis.
Un porro
53
maybe, I don't know, you have a joint
a lo mejor, no sé, te echas un porro *subjunctive might also be appropriate here, but not totally sure
54
de habla hispana
Spanish-speaking, Hispanic
55
to become a part of a fad or trending topic
(subirse al) tren del mame
56
right mind, sane, sound judgment, sound mind
sano juicio
57
my previous job
mi trabajo anterior
58
it’s weird to say but . . .
es raro decirlo pero . . . could also use extraño (i think)
59
toilet paper
el papel higiénico, el papel de baño, el papel sanitario
60
solo v. sólo
Recent rule changes establish that we do NOT accentuate solo in any situation Will know the meaning by context
61
better to be safe than sorry *two translations
1. más vale colorado una vez que mil veces descolorido 2. más vale colorada que cien descoloridas *I guess the gender can change depending on who you’re talking to?
62
Life sucks
la vida está de la patada
63
La vida está de la chingada
Life fucking sucks
64
Go to hell
Vete al infierno
65
híjole
good grief! // gosh! // jeez! // wow!
66
ya valió
It’s had it, he’s had it, she’s had it, you’ve had it, we’ve had it bit the dust, the party’s over, now we’re screwed
67
se me hace
I find it, it seems to me, that seems
68
neighborhood
barrio
69
la bocina
Horn, siren, loudspeaker, speaker, megaphone *no hay tos translated as speaker
70
No mames
No fucking way, you’re shitting me, are you fucking serious Fuck, shit (I think)
71
No manches
No way, you’re kidding me, are you serious
72
Nomás
Just, only
73
My love, my darling, sweetheart
vida mía
74
Finally, at last
Por fin
75
Unless
a menos (de) que
76
Really far, really far away
lejísimo
77
patrocinador
Sponsor, patron Sponsoring
78
It seems to me that
se me hace que
79
en mi perra vida
In my damn/fucking life
80
Tan solo
Can mean “only” or “just” Can also mean so lonely or so alone
81
Dirty old man
The idiomatic phrase “viejo rabo verde” literally means “green tail old man”. It refers to old men who exclusively creep on young women.
82
Afuera, fuera
Both mean outside/out
83
Go fuck yourself !
¡vete a la chingada!
84
Go with her
Vete con ella
85
Anyone, anybody, whoever
Quien sea
86
Available, free (unoccupied, like free seats)
disponible
87
Proveniente de
From, coming from
88
Proveniente de
From, coming from
89
Asimismo
Also, likewise, as well
90
A partir de
From, as of, beginning in, starting
91
A la vez
Simultaneously, at the same time, at once (this bus can carry 12 people at once) *not sure if it can be used as a command (e.g. do it “at once / right now”) Might just be “de la vez” for a command
92
Not so much
No tanto, ni tanto
93
Know for sure
saber con certeza
94
Being Mexicans….
al ser mexicanos….
95
it is practically self-explanatory
se explica solo practicamente
96
War of wits
guerra de ingenio
97
Badly famous
malamente famosos *kind of saying infamous (I think)
98
When you arrive late, you can make a joke about yourself by saying “on time as usual”
Puntual como siempre
99
Hacer buenas migas
To have a good conversation with someone, to open channels of communication with someone, to have a good rapport/relationship with someone
100
por azares del destino
by chance of fate